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º¸¹°ÁßÀǺ¸¹°_ANNALS-2018-1-19.pdf
DESIGN OF THE SPHERICAL LIQUID STORAGE TANKS FOR EARTHQUAKE RESISTANCE
[´Ù¿î·Îµå]
  [»çÀÌÆ® ´Ù¿î·Îµå]   [±¸Çü ¾Ð·Â¿ë±âÀÇ ¼³°è ´Ù¿î·Îµå]
³í¹® µ¥ÀÌŸ (D:21216mm) SKEE LCO2 (D:29500mm)


[Table 3] Table 3 Variation of the first three sloshing frequencies with respect to the liquid height in a spherical vessel   [Ãâó]
[÷ºÎ Seismic Analysis ³í¹® PDF]

[Table 4] Variation of the first three sloshing masses with respect to the liquid height in a spherical vessel.   [Ãâó]
The values of ML refer to liquid only, excluding the mass of the container.
[EN 1998-1 EUROCODE Seismic Design / Online calculation]
Ç¥ 4 ±¸Çü ¿ë±âÀÇ ¾×ü ³ôÀÌ¿¡ µû¸¥ óÀ½ 3°³ÀÇ ½½·Î½Ì Áú·®ÀÇ º¯È­. ML °ªÀº ¿ë±âÀÇ Áú·®À» Á¦¿ÜÇÏ°í ¾×ü¸¸À» ³ªÅ¸³À´Ï´Ù.

Design Data :
1) Tank Dia.(D) = 21216 (mm), DLL(HL) = 0.8042xD = 17061.9 (mm), Htank = 14320 (mm), SG= 0.553, Vnom = ¥ð¡¿D©ø/ 6 = 5000.22(m©ø)

2) Empty Steel Weight (MSH) = 472.0 (Ton)
3) Tahk Height (GL to Equator) Htank = 14320 (mm)
4) Seismic Coefficients(CS), Peak Ground Acceleration at Ground(PGA) Sa = 0.24 [g], = 4.1667 [Hz], Ag = 2.3536 [m/sec©÷]
Column SIZE = ©ª1160x60t-9.2m
Brace SIZE = FB 250x35-8.2m
Column + Brace Stiffeness (½ºÇÁ¸µ »ó¼ö) Kbs = 159075.7292 (kg/mm)
Column + Brace Stiffeness (½ºÇÁ¸µ »ó¼ö) Kbs = 1,560,000,000 (N/m)
¥îi (Ãæ°Ý¸ðµå °¨¼èÀ² : Damping ratio of Impulssive Mode ) = 2%
¥çi (Ãæ°Ý¸ðµå °¨¼è°è¼ö : Damping parameter for design spectrum) 2% damping (Impulssive : Ãæ°Ý) ¥çi = ¡î[7 / (2+¥îi)] = 1.32288 ³í¹® Eqn(42)
¥îc (À¯µ¿¸ðµå °¨¼èÀ² : Damping ratio of Convective Mode ) = 1%
¥çc (À¯µ¿¸ðµå °¨¼è°è¼ö : Damping parameter for design spectrum) 1% damping (Convective : À¯µ¿) ¥çc = ¡î[7 / (2+¥îc)] = 1.52753 ³í¹® Eqn(42)
Liquid LVL[Table 3] Variation of Sloshing frequencies
¾×¿äµ¿¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¼öÀ§º° À¯µ¿ÁÖÆļö(¥ë1~4 Â÷¸ðµå) ÀÇ º¯È­
[Table 4] Variation of Sloshing masses with respect to the liquid height
¾×¿äµ¿¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¼öÀ§º° À¯È¿Áú·® ÀÇ º¯È­
No.Liquid
Level
h = e x D
(mm)
01234567891011121314
Liquid
Level
Parm(%)
Liquid
Height
Parameter
¥ë1 =
¥ø1©÷R/g
¥ë2 =
¥ø2©÷R/g
¥ë3 =
¥ø3©÷R/g
¥ë4 =
¥ø4©÷R/g
Liquid
Level
Parm(%)
Liquid
Height
Parameter
Convective
MODE 1
Convective
MODE 2
Convective
MODE 3
Convective
MODE 4
Convective
¥Ò(1..4Â÷)
Total
ImpulsiveConvective
+ Impulsive
e(%)¥ë1¥ë2¥ë3¥ë4e(%)Mc1/MLMc2/MLMc3/MLMc4/MLMck/MLMi/ML(100%)ML
100-11717310-11.00.00.00.01.00.01
2530.42.5-0.951.01746.781915.445628.87852.5-0.950.983150.00010200.00000050.00.983260.016741
31060.85-0.91.03476.563813.891126.7575-0.90.965940.00038700.00000640.00000030.966340.033661
42121.610-0.81.07236.200811.876417.03210-0.80.930380.0013740.00006670.00001040.931840.068161
54243.220-0.61.15835.67429.854313.86620-0.60.854370.0043410.00051550.00014060.859470.140531
66364.830-0.41.26255.36838.941812.42130-0.40.771170.007850.00139690.00046400.781360.218641
78486.440-0.21.39245.24068.550911.840-0.20.67990.0113960.00253370.00094010.696190.303811
8106085001.56025.27568.504511.6845000.579690.0145760.00371690.00149760.605940.394061
912729.6600.21.78825.4938.779312.021600.20.469810.0168740.00471950.0020190.498440.501561
1014851.2700.42.12325.97299.476312.938700.40.350090.0175260.00525230.00235320.38440.61561
1116972.8800.62.68646.957410.956614.918800.60.222220.0154190.00489970.00228060.261620.738381
DLL=17061.980.420.60842.739877.062311.1163315.1328380.420.60840.216820.015160.004820.002250.255930.744071
1219094.4900.83.95959.455114.759820.033900.80.093630.0091850.00310360.00149890.126080.873921
1320155.2950.95.761513.177620.45227.702950.90.036550.0043870.00154380.00076350.055860.944141
1420685.697.50.958.312118.552728.689138.81697.50.950.013640.0018510.00066960.00033610.01810.98191
15212161001000010010.00.00.00.00.01.01


[Table 5.2] Impulsive, convective, and total force in the nondeformable horizontal cylinder of Design Example I for different positions of the liquid surface
[SI Units / Áß·®´ÜÀ§ [Ton] / °¡¼Óµµ [g] Ãâ·Â

Design Data :
1) Tank Dia.(D) = 21216 (mm), DLL(HL) = 0.8042xD = 17061.9 (mm), Htank = 14320 (mm), SG= 0.553, Vnom = ¥ð¡¿D©ø/ 6 = 5000.22(m©ø)

2) Empty Steel Weight (MSH) = 472.0 (Ton)
3) Tahk Height (GL to Equator) Htank = 14320 (mm)
4) Seismic Coefficients(CS), Peak Ground Acceleration at Ground(PGA) Sa = 0.24 [g], = 4.1667 [Hz], Ag = 2.3536 [m/sec©÷]
Column SIZE = ©ª1160x60t-9.2m
Brace SIZE = FB 250x35-8.2m
Column + Brace Stiffeness (½ºÇÁ¸µ »ó¼ö) Kbs = 159075.7292 (kg/mm)
Column + Brace Stiffeness (½ºÇÁ¸µ »ó¼ö) Kbs = 1,560,000,000 (N/m)
¥îi (Ãæ°Ý¸ðµå °¨¼èÀ² : Damping ratio of Impulssive Mode ) = 2%
¥çi (Ãæ°Ý¸ðµå °¨¼è°è¼ö : Damping parameter for design spectrum) 2% damping (Impulssive : Ãæ°Ý) ¥çi = ¡î[7 / (2+¥îi)] = 1.32288 ³í¹® Eqn(42)
¥îc (À¯µ¿¸ðµå °¨¼èÀ² : Damping ratio of Convective Mode ) = 1%
¥çc (À¯µ¿¸ðµå °¨¼è°è¼ö : Damping parameter for design spectrum) 1% damping (Convective : À¯µ¿) ¥çc = ¡î[7 / (2+¥îc)] = 1.52753 ³í¹® Eqn(42)
No.Liquid
Level
DLL(h) =
e x D
(mm)
-2-101234567891011121314151617181920(Âü°í) 21(Âü°í) 22(Âü°í) 23(Âü°í) 24(Âü°í) 25
Liquid
Level
Parm(%)
Liquid
Height
Parameter
ÀúÀåÀ²
Vsto/Vnom
¾×³ôÀÌ
DLL
ÀúÀå¿ëÀû
Vsto
MI =
ML·MI
ML
MC =
ML·¥ÒMck
ML
ML=MI+MC
ÀúÀå¾×Áß·®
MI=Mi+MSH
(Ãæ°Ý)
MT=ML+MSH
ÃÑ¿îÀüÁß·®
¥øi = ¡î
Kbs
MI£«MSH
¥øc=¡î
¥ëc1 · g
R
Ti TcAi(Sai)Ac(Sac)Vi=MI¡¤SaiVc=MC¡¤SaiFD = V =
¡î(Vi©÷+Vc©÷)
¹«°ÔÁ߽ɱîÁö
³ôÀÌ(Mi±âÁØ)
Xi
¹«°ÔÁ߽ɱîÁö
³ôÀÌ(Mc±âÁØ)
Xc
¾× ¹«°ÔÁß½É
Tank Á߽ɱîÁö³ôÀÌ
Xs = Htank
Over Turning
Moment
Mo
(Without
Sloshing)
V=Sai x Wo
(Without
Sloshing)
Mo2=Sai x V x Htank
Base Shear
V

°¨¼ÒÀ² (%)
Over Turning
Moment, Mo

°¨¼ÒÀ² (%)
¾×¹«°ÔÁß½É
(´Ü¸éÀû±âÁØ)
hi
h/D(%)e=hxD%mmm©øTonTonTonTonTon[Hz][Hz]secsec[g][g]TonTonTonmmmTon-mTonTon-m(16)/(21)(%)(20)/(22)(%)mm
DLL=17061.980.420.608490.017061.94500.1971851.699636.912488.6092323.6992960.6094.12380.25330.24253.947940.79370.13931844.38288.7171846.5146.53711.85514.3215,0092349.91533,6510.7860.4469302.40.00.00.00.0
100.0-1.00.00.00.00.00.00.0472.0472.09.14980.1530.109296.534840.64350.0841303.7090.0303.7090.00.014.324,349303.7124,3491.01.00.00.00.00.00.0
2530.42.5-0.950.184530.49.2190.0855.0135.098472.085477.0989.1490.15440.10936.478710.64350.0849303.7780.425303.7780.1990.26514.324,349307.0064,3960.9890.989317.80.00.00.00.0
31060.85.0-0.90.7251060.836.2520.67519.37220.047472.675492.0479.14330.15570.109376.424330.64370.0856304.2781.658304.2820.3980.53214.324,351316.7444,5360.9610.959634.60.00.00.00.0
42121.610.0-0.82.82121.6140.0065.27772.14677.423477.277549.4239.09910.15850.10996.31070.64570.0871308.1766.287308.240.7961.07314.324,367354.7595,0800.8690.861265.20.00.00.00.0
54243.220.0-0.610.44243.2520.02340.413247.16287.573512.413759.5738.78160.16470.113876.071940.66040.0906338.37622.383339.1161.5912.21214.324,506501.5887,1830.6760.6272513.00.00.00.00.0
66364.830.0-0.421.66364.81080.048130.586466.681597.267602.5861069.2678.09790.17190.123495.815930.69590.0945419.31844.124421.6332.3873.46914.324,923744.06610,6550.5670.4623739.40.00.00.00.0
78486.440.0-0.235.28486.41760.078295.705677.618973.323767.7051445.3237.17440.18060.139385.537990.75450.0993579.25667.287583.1513.1824.8714.325,8191090.53515,6170.5350.3734939.40.00.00.00.0
81060850.00.050.010608.02500.11544.812837.7491382.5611016.8121854.5616.23390.19110.160415.231760.79370.1051807.07188.058811.863.9786.41814.327,1081472.01121,0790.5520.3376105.80.00.00.00.0
912729.660.00.264.812729.63240.143898.695893.1041791.7991370.6952263.7995.36920.20460.186254.886820.79370.11251087.957100.4971092.5894.7748.114.328,8081796.84225,7310.6080.3427228.10.00.00.00.0
1014851.270.00.478.414851.23920.1731334.532833.3242167.8561806.5322639.8564.67690.2230.213824.484790.79370.12261433.892102.1831437.5285.5699.89314.3211,3092095.32330,0050.6860.3778290.10.00.00.00.0
1116972.880.00.689.616972.84480.1971829.373648.1762477.5492301.3732949.5494.14370.25080.241333.987050.79370.13791826.66189.4011828.8476.49211.77514.3214,8292341.13533,5250.7810.4429264.10.00.00.00.0
1219094.490.00.897.219094.44860.2142348.833338.8652687.6982820.8333159.6983.74280.30450.267183.284110.79370.16742238.9756.7422239.6897.55313.72414.3219,4622507.94135,9140.8930.54210095.10.00.00.00.0
1320155.295.00.999.27520155.24963.9692591.735153.342745.0753063.7353217.0753.59130.36730.278452.72250.79370.2022431.76830.9732431.9658.08314.71814.3221,9972553.48136,5660.9520.60210418.00.00.00.00.0
1420685.697.50.9599.81620685.64991.0012710.06849.9562760.0243182.0683232.0243.52390.44120.283772.266630.79370.24262525.69212.122525.7218.34815.21914.3223,3232565.3436,7360.9850.63510539.00.00.00.00.0
1521216100.01.0100.021216.05000.222765.1220.02765.1223237.1223237.1223.49380.00.286220.00.79370.242569.390.02569.398.61415.72214.3224,2702569.38936,7941.00.6610608.00.00.00.00.0


[Table 5.3] Impulsive, convective, and total force in the nondeformable horizontal cylinder of Design Example I for different positions of the liquid surface
Design Data :
1) Tank Dia.(D) = 21216 (mm), DLL(HL) = 0.8042xD = 17061.9 (mm), Htank = 14320 (mm), SG= 0.553, Vnom = ¥ð¡¿D©ø/ 6 = 5000.22(m©ø)

2) Empty Steel Weight (MSH) = 472.0 (Ton)
3) Tahk Height (GL to Equator) Htank = 14320 (mm)
4) Seismic Coefficients(CS), Peak Ground Acceleration at Ground(PGA) Sa = 0.24 [g], = 4.1667 [Hz], Ag = 2.3536 [m/sec©÷]
No.Liquid
Level
DLL(h) =
e x D
(mm)
-2-101234567891011121314151617181920(Âü°í) 21(Âü°í) 22(Âü°í) 23(Âü°í) 24(Âü°í) 25
Liquid
Level
Parm(%)
Liquid
Height
Parameter
ÀúÀåÀ²
Vsto/Vnom
¾×³ôÀÌ
DLL
ÀúÀå¿ëÀû
Vsto
MI =
ML·MI
ML
MC =
ML·¥ÒMck
ML
ML=MI+MC
ÀúÀå¾×Áß·®
MI=Mi+MSH
(Ãæ°Ý)
MT=ML+MSH
ÃÑ¿îÀüÁß·®
¥øi = ¡î
Kbs
MI£«MSH
¥øc=¡î
¥ëc1 · g
R
Ti TcAi(Sai)Ac(Sac)Vi=MI¡¤SaiVc=MC¡¤SaiFD = V =
¡î(Vi©÷+Vc©÷)
¹«°ÔÁ߽ɱîÁö
³ôÀÌ(Mi±âÁØ)
Xi
¹«°ÔÁ߽ɱîÁö
³ôÀÌ(Mc±âÁØ)
Xc
¾× ¹«°ÔÁß½É
Tank Á߽ɱîÁö³ôÀÌ
Xs = Htank
Over Turning
Moment
Mo
(Without
Sloshing)
V=Sai x Wo
(Without
Sloshing)
Mo2=Sai x V x Htank
Base Shear
V

°¨¼ÒÀ² (%)
Over Turning
Moment, Mo

°¨¼ÒÀ² (%)
¾×¹«°ÔÁß½É
(´Ü¸éÀû±âÁØ)
hi
h/D(%)e=hxD%mmm©øTonTonTonTonTonrad/secrad/secsecsecm/sec©÷m/sec©÷MNMNMNmmmMN-mMNMN-m(16)/(21)(%)(20)/(22)(%)mm
100.0-1.00.00.00.00.00.00.0472.0472.057.489870.961490.109296.534846.31010.82522.978370.02.978370.00.014.3242,6502.978442,6501.01.00.00.00.00.00.0
2530.42.5-0.950.184530.49.2190.0855.0135.098472.085477.09857.484690.969820.10936.478716.31040.83242.979050.004172.979050.1990.26514.3242,6523.010743,1130.9890.989317.80.00.00.00.0
31060.85.0-0.90.7251060.836.2520.67519.37220.047472.675492.04757.44880.978030.109376.424336.31290.83942.983950.016262.983990.3980.53214.3242,6713.106244,4810.9610.959634.60.00.00.00.0
42121.610.0-0.82.82121.6140.0065.27772.14677.423477.277549.42357.171170.995640.10996.31076.33210.85453.022170.061653.02280.7961.07314.3242,8263.47949,8190.8690.861265.20.00.00.00.0
54243.220.0-0.610.44243.2520.02340.413247.16287.573512.413759.57355.176261.034790.113876.071946.47590.88813.318340.21953.325591.5912.21214.3244,1904.918970,4390.6760.6272513.00.00.00.00.0
66364.830.0-0.421.66364.81080.048130.586466.681597.267602.5861069.26750.880671.080340.123495.815936.82410.92724.112110.432714.134812.3873.46914.3248,2757.2968104,4900.5670.4623739.40.00.00.00.0
78486.440.0-0.235.28486.41760.078295.705677.618973.323767.7051445.32345.078051.134560.139385.537997.39940.97385.680560.659865.718763.1824.8714.3257,06610.6945153,1460.5350.3734939.40.00.00.00.0
81060850.00.050.010608.02500.11544.812837.7491382.5611016.8121854.56139.168951.200970.160415.231767.78381.03087.914660.863557.961633.9786.41814.3269,70114.4355206,7170.5520.3376105.80.00.00.00.0
912729.660.00.264.812729.63240.143898.695893.1041791.7991370.6952263.79933.735871.285740.186254.886827.78381.103510.669220.9855410.714644.7748.114.3286,37617.621252,3320.6080.3427228.10.00.00.00.0
1014851.270.00.478.414851.23920.1731334.532833.3242167.8561806.5322639.85629.385931.4010.213824.484797.78381.202514.061681.0020714.097345.5699.89314.32110,90420.5481294,2490.6860.3778290.10.00.00.00.0
1116972.880.00.689.616972.84480.1971829.373648.1762477.5492301.3732949.54926.035671.57590.241333.987057.78381.352617.913430.8767217.934876.49211.77514.32145,42122.9587328,7690.7810.4429264.10.00.00.00.0
DLL=17061.980.420.608490.017061.94500.1971851.699636.912488.6092323.6992960.60925.91031.591510.24253.947947.78381.36618.087210.8700218.108126.53711.85514.32147,19223.0448330,0010.7860.4469302.40.00.00.00.0
1219094.490.00.897.219094.44860.2142348.833338.8652687.6982820.8333159.69823.516551.913210.267183.284117.78381.642121.95680.5564521.963857.55313.72414.32190,85424.5945352,1930.8930.54210095.10.00.00.00.0
1320155.295.00.999.27520155.24963.9692591.735153.342745.0753063.7353217.07522.565072.307870.278452.72257.78381.980823.84750.3037423.849438.08314.71814.32215,72025.0411358,5880.9520.60210418.00.00.00.00.0
1420685.697.50.9599.81620685.64991.0012710.06849.9562760.0243182.0683232.02422.141532.772040.283772.266637.78382.379224.768580.1188624.768878.34815.21914.32228,71625.1574360,2540.9850.63510539.00.00.00.00.0
1521216100.01.0100.021216.05000.222765.1220.02765.1223237.1223237.12221.952440.00.286220.07.78382.353625.197110.025.197118.61415.72214.32238,01125.1971360,8231.00.6610608.00.00.00.00.0


1. Tabk Dia.(D) =21216 (mm), DLL=17061.9 (mm), Vnom=5000.22 (m©ø), Vsto=4500.197 (m©ø), Storage Ratio(Vsto/Vnom) = 90 (%), Vapour Space Ratio = 10 (%)
¡¡¡¡1-1) Operating Weight(ÃÑ ¿îÀüÁß·®) Mtotal = (1)MSH(Steel Weight) + (2)MLiquid(Contents Weight) = (1)MLiquid : 2488.609 (Ton) + (2)MSH(steel) : 472 (Ton) = 2960.609 (Ton),
¡¡¡¡1-2) (Ãæ°Ý¸ðµå Áß·®) Mi(Impulsive)=2323.699 (Ton), (À¯µ¿¸ðµå Áß·®) Mc(Convective)=636.91 (Ton)

2. ÁÖÀÇ : ù ¹ø° ¸ðµå(1Â÷) ½½·Î½Ì Áú·®Àº ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î (2 ~ 4Â÷ ¸ðµå) °¡ ÈξÀ ÀÛÀ¸¹Ç·Î (2 ~ 4Â÷ ¸ðµå) ½½·Î½Ì Áú·®Àº ÁöÁø¼³°è·Â °è»ê¿¡¼­ ¹«½ÃµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù
¡¡¡¡ [Table 3] Sloshing frequencies : ¥ëc1 = ¥øc©÷x (R/g) = 2.7399 , ¥ëc2=7.0623 , ¥ëc3=11.1163 , ¥ëc4=15.1328
¡¡¡¡ [Table 4 - Column 9] À¯µ¿¸ðµå °¢¼Óµµ : ¥øc1 = ¡î(¥ë©ûx g/R) = 1.5915 (rad/s), ¥øc2=2.5552 (rad/s), ¥øc3=3.2057 (rad/s), ¥øc4=3.7403 (rad/s)
¡¡¡¡ [Table 4 - Column 9] À¯µ¿¸ðµå ÁÖÆļö : fc1 = ¥øc1 / (2¥ð) = 0.2533 (Hz), fc2=0.4067 (Hz), fc3=0.5102 (Hz), fc4=0.5953 (Hz)
¡¡¡¡ [Table 4 - Column 9] À¯µ¿¸ðµå °íÀ¯ÁÖ±â(°°À½) : Tc1 = ¡î(¥ë©ûx g/R) = 3.9479 (sec), Tc2 = 2.459 (sec),Tc3 = 1.96 (sec),Tc4 = 1.6799 (sec),
¡¡¡¡ [Table 4 - Column 9] À¯µ¿¸ðµå °íÀ¯ÁÖ±â(°°À½) : Tc1 = 1 / fc1 = 3.948 (sec), Tc2=2.459 (sec), Tc3=1.96 (sec), Tc4=1.6799 (sec)
¡¡¡¡ [Table 4 - Column 9] Ãæ°Ý¸ðµå °íÀ¯ÁÖ±â : Ti = (2¥ð) / ¡î(Kbs/Mi) = 0.2425 (sec)
¡¡¡¡Design Accelation : Sai = 0.7937 (g), Sac=0.1393 (g),
¡¡¡¡Center of Impulsive Mass from Shell Bottom, hi = 6.537 (m),


D=21216 (mm), R=10608 (mm), Vnom=5000.22 (m©ø), Vsto=4500.197 (m©ø), Storage Ratio(Vsto/Vnom) = 90 (%), Vapour Space Ratio = 10 (%),
Mtotal=2960.609 (Ton), MLiquid=2488.609 (Ton), Mi(Impulsive)=2323.699 (Ton), Mc(Convective)=636.91 (Ton)


¥øc1=2.7399 (rad/s), ¥øc2=7.0623 (rad/s), ¥øc3=11.1163 (rad/s), ¥øc4=15.1328 (rad/s)
Ti=0.2425 (sec), Tc1=3.948 (sec), Tc2=2.459 (sec), Tc3=1.96 (sec), Tc4=1.6799 (sec)
Sai=0.7937 (g), Sac=0.1393 (g),
=COGi = hi = 6.5 (mm),

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[Table 1] (¦¼ö Column Only) TANK DIAMETER º° COLUMN ¹× SEGMENT ºÐÇÒ°¢µµ Ç¥ÁØÈ­
¡¡¡¡000_±è³«Á¾_Shell Segment-¦¼ö COLUMN (version 1).xlsm [½ÃÆ®¸í ¦¼ö_Column]
¹øȣȦ¼ö/¦¼ö ColumnÆ÷ÇÔOnly ¦¼ö ColumnShell ºÐÇÒ°¢µµ Ç¥ÁØShell ¿ëÁ¢ºÎ ±æÀÌ
Tank DiaCol.WLTank DiaCol.WLColumn SizeTop PartU.RingEquator PartL.RingBottom PartOne ColumnVnomShell WTÁß·®ºñ¿ëÁ¢ºÎ±æÀÌ
I.D (mm)Q'ty(mm)(mm)I.D (mm)Q'ty(mm)(mm) OD x thk¥è1¥è2¥è3¥è4¥è5¥è6¥è7¥è8¥è9¥è10¥è11Ton/Colm©øTon%(m)
¹øÈ£0123456789101112131415161718192021222324
05000447126000423564712153090301528.30113.121.8319.2993127
16000447126000423564712153090301528.30113.121.8319.2993127
26200448696200424354869153090301531.20124.7923.3218.6868131
36400450276400425135027153090301534.30137.2624.8618.1121136
46600451846600425925184153090301537.60150.5326.4517.5716140
56800453416800426705341153090301541.20164.6428.0917.0625144
67000454987000427495498153090301544.90179.5929.7816.582148
77200456557200428275655153090301548.90195.4331.5216.1278153
87400458127400429065812153090301553.00212.1733.3115.6979157
976005238859697600429855969153090301557.50229.8535.1415.2902161
1078005245061267800430636126153090301562.10248.4737.0314.9032165
1180005251362838000620946283153090301544.70268.0838.9714.5353195
1282005257664408200621476440153090301548.10288.740.9514.1852200
1384005263965978400621996597153090301551.70310.3442.9913.8515204
1486005270267548600622516754153090301555.50333.0445.0713.5331209
1588005276569128800623046912153090301559.50356.8247.213.2291214
1690005282770699000623567069153090301563.60381.749.3912.9384219
1792005289072269200624097226153090301568.00407.7251.6212.6602224
1894005295373839400624617383153090301572.50434.8953.912.3937229
199600675409600625137540153090301577.20463.2556.2312.1382234
209800676979800625667697153090301582.10492.8158.6111.893239
21100006785410000626187854153090301587.30523.661.0411.6575243
22102006801110200626708011153090301592.60555.6563.5211.4312248
23104006816810400627238168153090301598.20588.9866.0511.2135253
241060068325106006277583251530903015103.90623.6168.6211.0039258
251080068482108006282784821530903015109.90659.5871.2510.8021263
261100068639110006288086391530903015116.20696.9173.9210.6075268
271120068796112006293287961530903015122.60735.6276.6510.4197273
281140068954114006298589541530903015129.30775.7379.4210.2385277
29116007260380981160082278809810202080202010102.20817.2882.2510.0635266
30118007264882381180082317823810202080202010107.50860.2985.129.8944271
31120007269383781200082356837810202080202010113.10904.7888.049.7309276
32122007273885171220082395851710202080202010118.80950.7891.019.5727280
33124007278375751240082435757511222270222211124.80998.3194.049.4195280
34126007282776971260082474769711222270222211130.901047.3997.119.2712285
35128007287278191280082513781911222270222211137.301098.07100.239.1275289
36130007291779411300082553794111222270222211143.801150.35103.398.9882294
3713200880631320082592806311222270222211150.501204.26106.618.853298
3813400881861340082631818611222270222211157.501259.83109.888.7219303
3913600883081360082670830811222270222211164.601317.09113.28.5945307
4013800884301380082710843011222270222211172.001376.06116.568.4709312
4114000885521400082749855211222270222211179.601436.76119.988.3507316
4214200886741420082788867411222270222211187.401499.21123.448.234321
4314400887961440082827879611222270222211195.401563.46126.968.1204325
4414600889191460082867891911222270222211203.701629.51130.528.0099330
4514800890411480082906904111222270222211212.201697.4134.147.9024334
4615000891631500082945916311222270222211220.901767.15137.87.7978339
4715200892851520082985928511222270222211229.801838.78141.517.6958344
48154009268894071540083024940711222270222211239.001912.32145.277.5965348
49156009272387131560010245087131020201664202010198.801987.8149.087.4998422
50158009275888241580010248288241020201664202010206.502065.24152.947.4054427
51160009279389361600010251389361020201664202010214.502144.66156.857.3135432
52162009282790481620010254590481020201664202010222.602226.09160.817.2237438
53164009286291591640010257691591020201664202010231.002309.56164.817.1362443
54166009289792711660010260892711020201664202010239.502395.1168.877.0507449
55168009293293831680010263993831020201664202010248.302482.71172.986.9673454
56170009296794951700010267094951020201664202010257.202572.44177.136.8858459
57172001091561720010270291569181814.56114.518189266.402664.31181.346.8062497
58174001092621740010273392629181814.56114.518189275.802758.33185.596.7284494
59176001093691760010276593699181814.56114.518189285.502854.54189.96.6524509
60178001094751780010279694759181814.56114.518189295.302952.97194.256.5781514
61180001095821800010282795829181814.56114.518189305.403053.63198.656.5054520
62182001096881820010285996889181814.56114.518189315.703156.55203.16.4343526
63184001097951840010289097959181814.56114.518189326.203261.76207.66.3647531
64186001099011860010292299019181814.56114.518189336.903369.28212.156.2967537
6518800101000818800102953100089181814.56114.518189347.903479.14216.756.23543
6619000101011419000102985101149181814.56114.518189359.103591.36221.46.1648549
671920011274288801920010301688808.216.416.4455316.416.48.2370.603705.97226.16.1009578
681940011277089731940012253989738.216.416.4455316.416.48.2318.603823230.856.0383650
691960011279990651960012256690658.216.416.4455316.416.48.2328.503942.46235.645.977657
701980011282791581980012259291588.216.416.4455316.416.48.2338.704064.38240.495.917663
712000011285692502000012261892508.216.416.4455316.416.48.2349.104188.79245.385.8581670
722020011288593432020012264493438.216.416.4455316.416.48.2359.604315.71250.335.8004677
732040011291394352040012267094358.216.416.4455316.416.48.2370.404445.18255.325.7438684
742060011294295282060012269795288.216.416.4455316.416.48.2381.404577.2260.375.6883690
752080011297096202080012272396208.216.416.4455316.416.48.2392.704711.82265.465.6339697
762100011297097132100012274997138.216.416.4455316.416.48.2404.104849.05270.65.5805704
7721200121045321200122775104537.5151548.556.515157.5415.704988.92275.795.5281725
7821400121055121400122801105517.5151548.556.515157.5427.605131.45281.035.4767732
7921600121065021600122827106507.5151548.556.515157.5439.705276.67286.325.4262738
8021800121074921800122854107497.5151548.556.515157.5452.105424.6291.665.3766745
8122000121084722000122880108477.5151548.556.515157.5464.605575.28297.055.328752
8222200121094622200122906109467.5151548.556.515157.5477.405728.72302.495.2802759
8322400121104422400122932110447.5151548.556.515157.5490.405884.95307.975.2333766
8422600121114322600122958111437.5151548.556.515157.5503.706043.99313.515.1871773
852280013275511540228001229851154071414525814147517.206205.88319.15.1418790
862300013277911641230001230111164171414525814147530.906370.63324.735.0973797
8723200132803111352320014260311135714145247.510.514147467.006538.27330.425.0536854
8823400132827112312340014262511231714145247.510.514147479.206708.82336.155.0106862
8923600132852113272360014264811327714145247.510.514147491.606882.32341.934.9683869
9023800132876114232380014267011423714145247.510.514147504.207058.78347.774.9267876
9124000132900115192400014269311519714145247.510.514147517.007238.23353.654.8858884
9224200132924116152420014271511615714145247.510.514147530.007420.7359.584.8456891
9324400132948117112440014273811711714145247.510.514147543.307606.21365.564.8061898
9424600132948118072460014276011807714145247.510.514147556.807794.78371.594.7671906
9524800141114624800142783111466.412.812.89.545.551.59.512.812.86.4570.507986.45377.674.7289998
9625000141123625000142805112366.412.812.89.545.551.59.512.812.86.4584.408181.23383.84.69121006
9725200141132525200142827113256.412.812.89.545.551.59.512.812.86.4598.508379.16389.974.65411014
9825400141141525400142850114156.412.812.89.545.551.59.512.812.86.4612.908580.25396.24.61761022
9925600141150525600142872115056.412.812.89.545.551.59.512.812.86.4627.508784.53402.484.58171030
10025800141159525800142895115956.412.812.89.545.551.59.512.812.86.4642.308992.03408.84.54631038
10126000141168526000142917116856.412.812.89.545.551.59.512.812.86.4657.309202.77415.184.51141055
10226200141051726200142940105176.412.812.835463512.812.86.4672.609416.78421.64.47711098
10326400141059826400142962105986.412.812.835463512.812.86.4688.109634.08428.084.44331107
10426600141067826600142985106786.412.812.835463512.812.86.4703.909854.7434.64.41011115
105268001528061075826800143007107586.2512.512.534.754834.7512.512.56.25719.9010078.66441.174.37731137
106270001528271083827000143029108386121237463712126736.1010305.99447.794.3451146
107272001528481044427200162670104446121238443812126658.5010536.72454.464.31311269
108274001528691052127400162690105216121238443812126673.2010770.86461.184.28181279
109276001528901059827600162710105986121238443812126688.0011008.44467.954.25091288
110278001529111067427800162729106746121238443812126703.1011249.49474.774.22041297
111280001529321075128000162749107516121238443812126718.4011494.04481.644.19041307
112282001529531033628200162769103366121239423912126733.9011742.1488.564.16071317
113284001529741040928400162788104096121239423912126749.6011993.71495.534.13151326
114286001529741048228600162808104826121239423912126765.6012248.89502.544.10271336
11528800161080728800162827108075.5111141434111115.5781.7012507.66509.614.07441368
11629000161088229000162847108825.5111141434111115.5798.1012770.05516.724.04641377
11729200161095729200162867109575.5111141434111115.5814.8013036.08523.894.01871387
11829400161103229400162886110325.5111141434111115.5831.6013305.79531.13.99151396
11929600161110729600162906111076121242423612126848.7013579.19538.363.96461406
12029800161118229800162926111825.5111141434111115.5866.0013856.3545.673.93811415
12130000161125730000162945112575.5111141434111115.5883.6014137.17553.043.91191425
12232000181125732000182945112575.51152432626115.5883.6014137.17553.043.91191425
12334000181125734000182945112575.5112626432626115.5883.6014137.17553.043.91191425


[Table 2] TANK DIAMETER COLUMN / BRACE TYPICAL SIZE ( PV 4th Edi page 608 / Bellow Table 9.19 )


[Table 3] ÅÊÅ© ¿ë·®º° ¼ö¾ÐÅ×½ºÆ® Á¶°Ç¿¡¼­ Column °­µµ°è»ê (¼Û±æ¼ö)
¿¢¼¿ ¿øº» : (°¨¼èÀ²°è»êÆ÷ÇÔ) ¹ÚÈñ±¤_Spherical-Tank_Sloshing_Effect_ÃÖÁ¾_°íÀ¯Áøµ¿¼ö°è»ê_Áß±¹³í¹®_Ãß°¡12.xlsx (½ÃÆ®¸í:[¿ë·®º°_Ä÷³Ç¥ÁØÈ­] PV Veseel 4th Spherical tank) [¿¢¼¿ ´Ù¿î·Îµå 5.8MB] [PDF]
¹øÈ£Tank
Dia.
(m)
PV 4th Edi page 608 ( Bellow Table 9.19 )
SG = 0.456, Design Liquid Level : DLL = 0.8042 x D ( 90% x Full Liquid )
Tank Size and Dimension Data
ÁÖÀÇ : ¼³°è¾Ð·Â, SG µî °í·Á ÇÏÁö¾ÊÀº ´ÜÁö ¼ö¾ÐÅ×½ºÆ® Á¶°Ç¿¡¼­ Column °è»êÀ» À§ÇÑ ¼öµÎ¾Ð ¸¸ °í·ÁÇÑ °è»êÀÓ¿¡ À¯ÀÇ
¼ö¾Ð½ÃÇè ±âÁØ Column °­µµ°è»ê(AISC 360 / ¼ö¾ÐÅ×½ºÆ® ±âÁØ) ¹× Brace SIZE °­µµ°è»êÀº ÈÄ¿¡... / ¼Û±æ¼ö Ç¥ÁØÈ­
Column Material : API 5L-B, Fy = 360 MPa, Ec = 199,948 MPa,
TankTankTankColumnColumnColumnshell PlateDLL Tank TankTankÁö¸é¿¡¼­UpperUpp ColLowerColumnShell1)Shell Áß·®2)Etc Steel3) WcSP2¿îÀüÁß·®¼ö¾Ð½ÃÇèÁß·®SPAREColumnColumn´Ü¸éÀû´Ü¸é°è¼ö´Ü¸éÀÌÂ÷¸ð¸àƮȸÀü¹Ý°æLoad per 1ColSRFeFcrfc=Wt/(A x CQTY)Fa= Fcr/¥Øc(1.67)fc/Fa¥ëc ¡Â 65C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9
°øĪ¿ëÀûcapasityDia.DiathickColumn ÀûµµÆÇ Æø 90(%) Dia DiaVnomÅÊÅ©¹Ù´Ú±îÁöCol Len°¢µµCol LenPCDAVG thickWsWetcWcontentsSP2Wo=1+2+3Wt=1+2+VnomSPAREDiathickAcZc=Ic/yIcrc=¡îIc/AcQ=Wt/CqtySR=KL/rcFe=¥ð©÷E/SR©÷¿ÀÀÏ·¯fc(¾ÐÃàÀÀ·Â)Fa(Çã¿ëÁ±¼ÀÀ·Â)fc/Fa¥ëc ¡Â 65C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9
m©øbbl(US)ft-inchinchinchQTYmmmmmm mm©øHt (m)Lupper(m)deg.KL(m)mmmmTonTonTonSP2TonTonSPAREmmmmmm©÷cm©øcm©ùmmTon¡Â 200 OKMPaMPaMPaMPa < 1.0 OK¥ëc ¡Â 65C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9
No.D, (m)012345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546
16.782163100022.316.00.254.02663.35454.167826.782163.3326.3911.69630.014.69565803034.033.40383.66121.1200.8©ª16" x t6.35406.46.357,981785.8915,969141.4650.19133.191791.44330.9661.67198.180.311
27.772246150025.616.00.254.03052.16250.277727.772245.8096.8861.82427.9945.06275703552.1385.214125.903183.3303.2©ª16" x t6.35406.46.357,981785.8915,969141.4675.7935.7841541.13326.4793.13195.490.476
38.534325200028.016.00.255.02681.06863.085348.534325.4297.2671.91726.6965.3583304071.8437.184166.684245.7404.5©ª16" x t6.35406.46.357,981785.8915,969141.4680.89137.821379.67322.7599.4193.260.514
49.220410250030.316.00.255.02896.67414.792209.22410.3857.611.99725.675.61390204594.349.434210.2314.0514.2©ª16" x t6.35406.46.357,981785.8915,969141.46102.83239.6791253.42319.22126.35191.150.661
59.754486300032.018.00.256.02553.67844.297549.754485.97.8772.13725.9885.74953050117.31511.732248.883377.9614.9©ª18" x t6.35457.26.358,994999.8622,857159.42102.49136.0061522.18326.07111.75195.250.572
610.796659400035.520.00.256.02826.48682.11079610.796658.8518.3982.33525.6316.0631054055158.09115.809337.464511.4832.8©ª20" x t6.35508.06.3510,0071239.5731,485177.37138.79234.1831688.87329.27136.01197.170.69
711.582813500038.022.00.256.03032.29314.21158211.582813.4858.7912.50325.6096.2881130060198.4919.849416.667635.01031.8©ª22" x t6.35558.86.3511,0211505.0242,050195.33171.97132.1921904.24332.61153.02199.170.768
812.396997650040.824.00.257.02781.79968.91239612.396997.349.1982.67525.5696.5231209064242.52824.253510.846777.61264.1©ª24" x t6.35609.66.3512,0341796.2254,749213.29180.58930.5832109.87335.19147.16200.710.733
913.2581220750043.624.00.297.02975.110662.11325813.2581220.2059.6292.77224.7196.8571295064277.43127.743624.997930.21525.4©ª24" x t7.37609.67.3713,9442074.2763,224212.94217.91132.2021903.05332.6153.25199.160.769
1014.63016401050048.028.00.38.02872.611765.41463014.631639.57610.3153.08724.9627.2281427064337.82233.782839.7931211.42011.2©ª28" x t7.62711.27.6216,8432931.19104,233248.77251.39829.0552337.63337.53146.37202.110.724
1115.54419661250051.030.00.299.02712.912500.51554415.5441966.46810.7723.2724.8817.5021516064381.35138.1351007.2371426.72386.0©ª30" x t7.37762.07.3717,4723264.72124,386266.81265.10628.1172496.2338.91148.8202.940.733
1216.68824331550054.932.00.3449.02912.613420.51668816.6882433.38911.3443.47824.6347.8661628064439.5543.9551246.3961729.92916.9©ª32" x t8.74812.88.7422,0774390.71178,438284.29324.09927.6692577.69339.56143.97203.330.708
1318.44032832050060.634.00.3810.02896.614829.41844018.443283.07912.223.75124.0068.4691801064536.68753.6691681.5992272.03873.4©ª34" x t9.65863.69.6525,8895465.85236,015301.94387.34428.0492508.31339.01146.72203.00.723
1419.81240722550065.036.00.40611.02829.215932.81981219.8124071.77312.9063.98323.7088.9231935064619.52161.9522085.582767.14753.2©ª36" x t10.31914.410.3129,2836544.91299,233319.66432.11327.9142532.64339.21144.71203.120.712
1521.03248713050069.040.00.43811.03003.416913.92103221.0324871.24913.5164.28424.049.2322052064698.16969.8172495.0683263.15639.2©ª40" x t11.131016.011.1335,1368731.21443,545355.3512.65825.9842922.84341.91143.09204.740.699
1623.16465084100076.042.00.50312.03032.218628.52316423.1646507.87614.5824.59423.3699.9882263064846.88984.6893333.374264.97439.5©ª42" x t12.781066.812.7842,31811019.15587,762372.68619.95426.82747.56340.79143.67204.070.704
1724.71479045000081.142.00.59413.02986.219875.02471424.7147903.65115.3574.75222.61610.6052418064964.01996.4024048.295108.78964.1©ª42" x t15.091066.815.0949,85812926.28689,488371.87689.54428.5182426.49338.32135.63202.590.669
1824.99481755150082.042.00.59414.02804.320100.22499424.9948175.34215.4974.7822.48810.7172446064985.98798.5994187.465272.09259.9©ª42" x t15.091066.815.0949,85812926.28689,488371.87661.42328.8192376.07337.88130.1202.320.643
1925.60487895550084.042.00.59414.02872.820590.72560425.6048788.64815.8024.8422.21410.96225070641034.702103.474501.5735639.79926.8©ª42" x t15.091066.815.0949,85812926.28689,488371.87709.05929.4782271.02336.89139.47201.730.691
2026.21294305950086.042.00.59414.02941.021079.72621226.2129429.72716.1064.89921.9511.20725680641084.426108.4434829.9576022.810622.6©ª42" x t15.091066.815.0949,85812926.28689,488371.87758.75730.1372172.79335.88149.24201.130.742
2126.822101046350088.042.00.59414.03009.421570.22682226.82210103.50616.4114.95821.69711.45326290641135.486113.5495175.0416424.111352.5©ª42" x t15.091066.815.0949,85812926.28689,488371.87810.89630.7982080.52334.85159.5200.510.795
2227.432108096800090.042.00.59416.02693.122060.82743227.43210808.6416.7165.01621.45111.726900641187.721118.7725536.2326842.712115.1©ª42" x t15.091066.815.0949,85812926.28689,488371.87757.19631.4631993.5333.79148.93199.870.745
2328.042115467250092.042.00.59416.02753.022551.42804228.04211545.84117.0215.07321.21211.94827510641241.131124.1135913.8487279.112911.1©ª42" x t15.091066.815.0949,85812926.28689,488371.87806.94332.131911.59332.71158.72199.230.797
2428.652123167750094.042.00.59416.02812.923041.92865228.65212315.82317.3265.1320.98312.19628120641295.715129.5716308.2057733.513741.1©ª42" x t15.091066.815.0949,85812926.28689,488371.87858.81932.7961834.74331.62168.92198.570.851
2529.260131178250096.042.00.59416.02872.623530.92926029.2613116.60917.635.18620.76112.44428730641351.289135.1296718.3968204.814603.0©ª42" x t15.091066.815.0949,85812926.28689,488371.87912.68933.4631762.33330.5179.52197.90.907
2629.870139548800098.042.00.59416.02932.524021.52987029.8713954.17917.9355.24220.54812.69329340641408.218140.8227147.4268696.515503.2©ª42" x t25.41270.025.499,31530296.341,923,817440.12968.95128.842372.61337.8595.68202.310.473
2730.4801482793500100.048.00.7516.02992.424512.03048030.4814826.66618.245.59621.54312.64429870641466.322146.6327594.2829207.216439.6©ª48" x t19.051219.219.0571,82621219.051,293,513424.371027.47629.7952222.95336.41140.28201.440.696
2831.70016679105000104.048.00.7518.02766.425493.13170031.716679.24618.855.7121.11613.1431090641586.054158.6058543.16610287.818423.9©ª48" x t19.051219.219.0571,82621219.051,293,513424.371023.5530.9642058.27334.59139.75200.350.698
2932.91818677117500108.048.00.7518.02872.626472.73291832.91818676.64819.4595.82320.71913.63632310641710.277171.0289566.30211447.620558.0©ª48" x t19.051219.219.0571,82621219.051,293,513424.371142.10932.1321911.35332.71155.94199.230.783
3034.13820831131000112.048.00.7518.02979.127453.83413834.13820831.13120.0695.93320.3414.13633530641839.398183.9410669.82312693.222854.5©ª48" x t19.051219.219.0571,82621219.051,293,513424.371269.69333.3111778.45330.76173.36198.060.875
3135.35623141145500116.048.00.7520.02776.928433.33535635.35623141.31320.6786.04219.98514.63634750641972.994197.29911853.09814023.425311.6©ª48" x t19.051219.219.0571,82621219.051,293,513424.371265.5834.4891659.04328.74172.79196.850.878
3236.57625620161000120.050.00.7520.02872.729414.43657636.57625620.47921.2886.25419.99715.03435940642111.504211.1513122.91915445.627943.1©ª50" x t19.051270.019.0574,86623067.561,464,790442.331397.15733.9881708.31329.61183.01197.370.927
3337.79628271178000124.050.01.020.02968.530395.53779637.79628270.67321.8986.3619.66615.53837160642254.713225.47114480.33816960.530750.9©ª50" x t25.41270.025.499,31530296.341,923,817440.121537.54335.3041583.32327.32151.82196.00.775
3439.01431093195500128.050.01.020.03064.231375.13901439.01431092.81622.5076.46519.35516.04238380642402.373240.23715925.93418568.533735.4©ª50" x t25.41270.025.499,31530296.341,923,817440.121686.77136.4491485.41325.27166.56194.770.855
3540.23434102214500132.050.01.022.02872.732356.24023440.23434101.87523.1176.56819.05616.54939600642554.971255.49717467.16620277.636912.3©ª50" x t25.41270.025.499,31530296.341,923,817440.121677.83437.6011395.78323.16165.67193.510.856
3641.45237294234500136.050.01.2522.02959.733335.74145241.45237293.66723.7266.6718.77317.05640820642712.005271.219102.00222085.240276.9©ª50" x t31.751270.031.75123,51037302.712,368,722437.931830.76738.9471300.97320.63145.36191.990.757


[Table 3.1] COLUMN ´Ü¸é¼º´É °è»ê Formula



[Table 4] COLUMN / BRACE °­µµ°è»ê
    ( Column 14 EA, CS = 0.176 À¸·Î °¡Á¤ÇÏ°í °è»êµÈ °ÍÀÓ. ) ¾Æ·¡ ³»¿ë ¼öÁ¤ÇÊ¿ä
    Seismic Factor : »þÈù PKG#3 ±âÁØÀ¸·Î Column 14 EA °íÁ¤, CS = 0.176 Àû¿ë µÈ °ÍÀÓ, V = Cs(0.176) x Wo
¹øÈ£0123456789101112
Tank Dia.PCD¿îÀüÇÏÁß¹Ù´ÚÀü´Ü·ÂÀüµµ ¸ð¸àÆ®FDFLQVn1Vn2Vn = Max(Vn1, Vn2)Brace ODBrace thk
DPCDWoV = Cs x WoMoFDFLQ=FD+FLat ColumnBetween ColumnVn = Max(Vn1, Vn2)bdbt
mmmmTonTonTon-mTonTonTonTonTonTonmmmm
167826580121.121.31136.08.650.018.662.762.892.89115.36.12
277727570183.332.26222.013.090.0113.14.174.384.38116.36.22
385348330245.743.24314.017.550.0117.565.65.875.87117.36.32
492209020314.055.26421.022.430.0122.447.157.57.5118.36.42
597549530377.966.51524.026.990.0227.018.619.039.03119.36.52
61079610540511.490.01756.036.530.0236.5511.6512.2212.22120.36.62
71158211300635.0111.76982.045.360.0245.3814.4615.1815.18121.36.72
81239612090777.6136.861259.055.540.0355.5717.7118.5918.59122.36.82
91325812950930.2163.721576.066.440.0366.4721.1922.2322.23123.36.92
1014630142701211.4213.212199.086.530.0486.5727.5928.9528.95124.37.02
1115544151601426.7251.12705.0101.910.05101.9632.4934.134.1125.37.12
1216688162801729.9304.463454.0123.560.06123.6239.441.3541.35126.37.22
1318440180102272.0399.874886.0162.290.08162.3751.7454.354.3127.37.32
1419812193502767.1487.016285.0197.650.09197.7463.0266.1466.14128.37.42
1521032205203263.1574.317762.0233.080.11233.1974.3277.9977.99129.37.52
1623164226304264.9750.6210946.0304.640.14304.7897.13101.93101.93130.37.62
1724714241805108.7899.1313808.0364.910.16365.07116.35122.1122.1131.37.72
1824994244605272.0927.8714379.0376.570.17376.74120.07126.0126.0132.37.82
1925604250705639.7992.5915685.0402.840.18403.02128.44134.79134.79133.37.92
2026212256806022.81060.0117073.0430.20.19430.39137.17143.95143.95134.38.02
2126822262906424.11130.6418555.0458.860.2459.06146.3153.54153.54135.38.12
2227432269006842.71204.3220131.0488.760.21488.97155.84163.55163.55136.38.22
2328042275107279.11281.1221806.0519.940.23520.17165.78173.98173.98137.38.32
2428652281207733.51361.123582.0552.390.24552.63176.13184.84184.84138.38.42
2529260287308204.81444.0425458.0586.060.25586.31186.86196.1196.1139.38.52
2629870293408696.51530.5827451.0621.180.27621.45198.06207.85207.85140.38.62
2730480298709207.21620.4729557.0657.660.28657.94209.69220.06220.06141.38.72
28317003109010287.81810.6534131.0734.840.31735.15234.3245.89245.89142.38.82
29329183231011447.62014.7839206.0817.690.35818.04260.71273.61273.61143.38.92
30341383353012693.22234.044834.0906.660.38907.04289.08303.38303.38144.39.02
31353563475014023.42468.1251036.01001.670.421002.09319.37335.17335.17145.39.12
32365763594015445.62718.4357870.01103.260.461103.72351.76369.16369.16146.39.22
33377963716016960.52985.0565367.01211.460.51211.96386.27405.37405.37147.39.32
34390143838018568.53268.0673554.01326.320.551326.87422.89443.8443.8148.39.42
35402343960020277.63568.8682501.01448.40.61449.0461.81484.65484.65149.39.52
36414524082022085.23887.092223.01577.510.651578.16502.98527.85527.85150.39.62


Code =
D = 21640
DLL = 17160
HTL = 21640
CA = 1
Dc = 21642
R = 10821
Pg = 0.588399
Pg_kPa= 588.399
SG = 0.636
GAMMA = 6.2E-6
Sd = 130.428445
St = 315

GR2p6 = 0 N/mm
PM = 0 N/mm
apDeg = 0 deg.
apRad = 0 rad.
cosAp = 0
cos2Ap= 0
cos3Ap= 0
Equator Shell °ú Column Á¢ÃË ºÎÀ§ ¸·ÀÀ·Â ºÐ¼® ¹× °è»ê


S-Tank Engineering
Spherical Tank Calculation   Page   [$CP] / [$TP]
[AAA1] [AAA2] 
Doc. No. : AAA3Rev. No.[AAA4] 
¾Æ·¡ ±×¸²À§Ä¡ : ./images/Spherical_Tank_Theroy_12page.png


S-Tank Engineering
Spherical Tank Calculation   Page   [$CP] / [$TP]
[AAA1] [AAA2] 
Doc. No. : AAA3Rev. No.[AAA4] 
String CALC_EQPL_IP_VB_HB_TAU()
1.1 Equator Plate Stress : D=2100 (cm), Ri=1050.3 (cm), (Column ³ôÀÌÀÇ ÀÚµ¿°è»ê : HT_UPPCOL = 393.4 (cm) deg_22 = 22.0 (deg), cos11 = 0.9816272 (rad)
kgoDescriptionSymbolValueSI
Unit
ValueMetric
Unit
A 1 Design Data :
B 2¡¡D = Tank In-DiameterD = 2100cmcm
B 3¡¡R = Inside Radius in Corroded ConditionR = 1050.3cmcm
B 4¡¡L = Liquid LevelL = 2164cmcm
B 5¡¡CA = Corrosion Allowance CA = 0.3cmcm
B 6¡¡Wt = Total Weight at Operating ConditionWt = 3080000kgKg
B 7¡¡S = Allowable Stress for the Design ConditionS = 1308.15Kg/cm©÷Kg/cm©÷
B 8¡¡P = Design internal GAS PressureP = 16Kg/cm©÷Kg/cm©÷
B 9¡¡SG = Design Specific GravitySG = 0.45
B 10¡¡¥ã = Liquid Density¥ã = 4.5E-4kg/cm©øKg/m©ø
B 11¡¡d = Outsdie diameter of Columnd = 81.28cmcm
B 12¡¡N = Number of Support Columnkg = 13columnscolumns
B 13¡¡¥Ä = Angle of equator line to column top point¥Ä = 0degreeradians
B 14¡¡¥õ = Angle of upper column from top to base¥õ = 22.0degreeradians
B 15¡¡¥â = Angle of Liquid Level, ¥â=Acos[(L+CA-R)/R]¥â = 1degreeradians
B 16¡¡C1 = cos(¥Ä + ¥õ/2) / cos(11)C1 = 1
B 17¡¡C2 = FactorC2 = 1
B 18¡¡C3 = { sin(¥Ä+¥õ ) - sin(¥Ä) } / sin(22)C3 = 1
B 19¡¡C4 = sin(¥Ä+¥õ ) + sin(¥Ä)C4 = 1
B 20¡¡C5 = 22 / ¥õC5 = 0.37461
B 21¡¡C6 = sin(¥Ä+¥õ) + sin(¥Ä)C6 = 0
A 22 Calculation Result :
B 23¡¡PM = P¡¿R/2 PM = 8402.4kg-cmKg-cm
B 24¡¡LM1 = ¥ãR©÷/6 ¡¿ [6¡¿cos¥â-6¡¿cos¥è-3¡¿cos¥â¡¿cos©÷¥è+4¡¿cos©ø¥è-cos©ø¥â)/(1-cos©÷¥è)]LM1 = 387.632kg-cmKg-cm
B 25¡¡LM2 = ¥ãR©÷/6 ¡¿ [( cos©ø¥â - 3¡¿cos©÷¥è¡¿cos¥â + 2¡¿cos©ø¥è) / ( 1-cos©÷¥è)]LM2 = 387.632kg-cmKg-cm
B 26¡¡¥ÒT1 = Max. Latitude Membrane Force
¡¡¡¡¥ÒT1 = LM1 + PM + VB - HB
¥ÒT1 = 8790.03kg/cmKg/cm
B 27¡¡¥ÒT2 = Max. Meridional Membrane Force
¡¡¡¡¥ÒT2 = LM2 + PM - IP
¥ÒT2 = 8790.03kg/cmKg/cm
B 28¡¡ Equator plate thk by Internal Pressure (by ASME Rules) tASME = 7.87cmcm
A 29 t(Point A) = Min. required thickness at point at A
¡¡tReq =
¡î[¥ÒT1©÷£« ¥ÒT2©÷ £­ ( ¥ÒT1 x ¥ÒT2 ) £« 3¡¤¥óxy©÷]
S
£« CA
tReq = 7.02cmcm
A 30 Effective equivalent stress(Von-Mises), ¥òeq < S then OK
¡¡¥òeq =
¡î[¥ÒT1©÷£« ¥ÒT2©÷£­ ( ¥ÒT1 x ¥ÒT2 ) £« 3¡¤¥óxy©÷]
(tu £­ CA)
¥òeq = 1308.15Kg/cm©÷Kg/cm©÷
A 31 Calculation Result :
B 32¡¡Mo = Wt R cos(11) / N x { N / (2¥ð)- 1 / (2 x Tan(¥ð/N) ) }Mo = 9,876,875kg-cmKg-cm
B 33¡¡¥ÄMo = 3 Wt R / 4¥ð ¡¿ [ 0.2616 ¡¿ ( 1+0.88196.4 ¡¿ C5/N) / N
¡¡¡¡+ 0.02804 ¡¿ ( 0.88196.4 ¡¿ C5/N - 1 ) / C5 ]
¥ÄMo = 4,032,284kg-cmKg-cm
B 34¡¡Mc = Wt R cos(11) / N x { 1 / 2 ¡¿ sin(¥ð/N)) - N / (2¥ð) ) }Mc = 4,952,902kg-cmKg-cm
B 35¡¡¥ÄMc = 3 Wt R / 4¥ð ¡¿ [-0.5232 ¡¿ ( 1+0.88196.4 ¡¿ C5/N) / N
¡¡¡¡+ 0.02804 ¡¿ ( 1 - 0.88196.4 ¡¿ C5/N ) / C5 ]
¥ÄMc = 1,927,263kg-cmKg-cm
A 36VB : Membrance Force resulting from
longitudinal bending moment
¡¡VB = Mvs / Za ¡¿ t
VB = 222.641kg/cmKg/cm
B 37¡¡Mvs = Mo ¡¿ C1 - ¥ÄMo ¡¿ C3Mvs = 5,844,591kg-cmKg-cm
B 38¡¡Mvm = Mc ¡¿ C1 - ¥ÄMc ¡¿ C3Mvm = 3,025,639kg-cmKg-cm
B 39¡¡Za = IH / LA ¡¿ tZa = 206597.1cm©øcm©ø
B 40¡¡IH = R©ø ¡¿ [ VI x sin( ¥õ/2)©÷ + HI x cos(¥õ/2)©÷ ]IH = 5228661.02cm©øcm©ø
B 41¡¡VI = ¥õ / 2 + ( sin¥õ/2 ¡¿ cos¥õ/2 ) - [ 4 x sin(¥Ä/2)©÷ / ¥õ ]VI = 1.15310E-5
B 42¡¡HI = ¥õ / 2 - ( sin¥õ/2 ¡¿ cos¥õ/2 )HI = 4.68292E-3
B 43¡¡LA = { R¡¿sin¥õ/2¡¿sin¥õ/2 } / ( ¥õ/2 ) )LA = 199.178cmcm
A 44HB : Membrance Force resulting from
latitude bending moment
¡¡HB = MKS / Zv
HB = 99.136kg/cmKg/cm
B 45¡¡MKS = Mo x ( 18 / 4¥ð ) ¡¿ ( d / R ) ¡¿ C1 ¡¿ C5 ¡¿ C6MKS = 410136.06kg-cmKg-cm
B 46¡¡MKM = Mc x ( 18 / 4¥ð ) ¡¿ ( d / R ) ¡¿ C1 ¡¿ C5 ¡¿ C6MKM = 205668.67kg-cmKg-cm
B 47¡¡Zv = IV / Max(KA, KB)Zv = 4137.125cm©øcm©÷
B 48¡¡IV = R©ø ¡¿ [ VI ¡¿ cos( ¥õ/2)©÷ + HI ¡¿ sin( ¥õ/2)©÷ ]IV = 210413.81cm©øcm©ø
B 49¡¡KA = R ¡¿ [ 1 - cos¥õ/2 ¡¿ sin¥õ/2 / (¥õ/2) ]KA = 25.619cmcm
B 50¡¡KB = R ¡¿ [ cos¥õ/2 ¡¿ sin¥õ/2 / (¥õ/2) - cos¥õ ]KB = 50.86cmcm
A 51IP : Membrance Force resulting from shear stress
¡¡IP = 9¡¿Wt / ( 2¥ðN¡¤R ) ¡¿ C5
IP = 323.115kg/cmKg/cm
A 52¥óxy : Shear Force, ¥óxy = ( S' - P' ) / D'¡¡¥óxy = 264.874kg/cmKg/cm
B 53¡¡S' = Wt/N¡¿[ 1 - ( 18/(4¥ð)¡¤d/R¡¤C5¡¤{cos(¥Ä) + cos(¥õ)} ) ]S' = 212572.672kgKg
B 54¡¡P' = d/R¡¿Wt¡¿[ 3/(4¥ð)¡¿{cos(¥Ä) - cos(¥Ä+¥õ) } ]P' = 4143.431kgKg
B 55¡¡D' = 2¡¿R¡¿[sin(¥Ä+¥õ) - sin¥Ä](¿ëÁ¢Á¢Ã˺Π±æÀÌ)D' = 786.899cmcm
EQ_TBL : A-B µÎ²²Â÷ÀÌ °¡ À½¼ö(-) °ªÀ¸·Î °è»êµÇ¸é EQ PLATE ÀÇ µÎ²²¸¦ Å°¿ö¾ßÇÔ
String CALC_EQPL_IP_VB_HB_TAU()
1.2 At Design(Operating) Condition Equator Plate(A Point at 90 deg) Stress :
D=2100 (cm), Ri=1050.3 (cm), Pg=16 (kg/cm©÷), HT_UPPCOL = 3934.49 (cm), deg_22 = 22.0 (deg), cos11 = 0.9816272 (rad)

ColumnHcm
(cm)
Hd
(cm)
PsTotal
Pressure
Pt=Pg+Ps
PM =
Pg¡¿R/2
LM1
kg¥è
LM2
kg¥õ
VBHBIP¥óxy¥ÒT1¥ÒT2A)tReq
tTheroy
B)td
ASME
A-B
µÎ²²Â÷ÀÌ
¥òeq
SIG_EQ
FACT1FACT2FACT1
kg¥è/6
Fact2
kg¥õ/6
degreecmcmkg/cmkg/cm©÷kg/cm©÷kg/cmcmcmcmSIG_EQ
kg/cm©÷
FACT1FACT2FACT1
kg¥è/6
Fact2
kg¥õ/6
02100.6000168402.4000.0000.0000.0000.0008402.48402.467.2367.430.201308.150000
102084.6400168402.4000.0000.0000.0000.0008402.48402.467.2367.430.201308.150000
202037.2600168402.4000.0000.0000.0000.0008402.48402.467.2367.430.201308.150000
301959.8900168402.4000.0000.0000.0000.0008402.48402.467.2367.430.201308.150000
401854.8800168402.4000.0000.0000.0000.0008402.48402.467.2367.430.201308.150000
501725.4200168402.4000.0000.0000.0000.0008402.48402.467.2367.430.201308.150000
601575.4564.850.029216.02928402.429.990.660.0000.0000.0000.0008432.398403.0667.3567.550.201308.150.3630.0080.060.001
701409.52230.780.103816.10388402.4103.445.640.0000.0000.0000.0008505.848408.0467.6567.850.201308.151.250.0680.2080.011
801232.68407.620.183416.18348402.4180.9711.680.0000.0000.0000.0008583.378414.0867.9868.170.191308.152.1870.1410.3650.024
901050.30590.000.265516.26558402.4264.1914.67222.64199.136323.115264.8748790.098093.9567.7968.500.711308.153.1930.1770.5320.03
100867.92772.380.347616.34768402.4355.169.89222.64199.136323.115264.8748881.078089.1868.1768.830.661308.154.2930.120.7150.02
110691.08949.220.427216.42728402.4458.00319.32222.64199.136323.115264.8748983.98398.6169.6469.15-0.491308.155.5363.860.9230.643
120525.151115.150.501816.50188402.4194.58332.480.0000.0000.0000.0008596.988734.8869.2569.460.211308.152.3524.0190.3920.67
130375.181265.120.569316.56938402.4251.43346.510.0000.0000.0000.0008653.838748.9169.5269.730.211308.153.0394.1880.5060.698
140245.721394.580.627616.62768402.4299.25359.880.0000.0000.0000.0008701.658762.2869.7569.960.211308.153.6174.350.6030.725
150140.711499.590.674816.67488402.4337.35371.400.0000.0000.0000.0008739.758773.869.9470.150.211308.154.0784.4890.680.748
16063.341576.960.709616.70968402.4365.10380.220.0000.0000.0000.0008767.58782.6270.0870.290.211308.154.4134.5960.7350.766
17015.961624.340.731016.7318402.4381.97385.750.0000.0000.0000.0008784.378788.1570.1770.380.211308.154.6174.6630.7690.777
18001640.300.738116.73818402.4387.63387.630.0000.0000.0000.0008790.038790.0370.1970.410.221308.154.6854.6850.7810.781
¥ÒT1 = LM1 + P¡¿R/2 + Vb - Hb = 387.63 + 8402.4 + 0 - 0 = 8790.03 kg/cm
¥ÒT2 = LM2 + P¡¿R/2 - IP = 387.63 + 8402.4 - 0 = 8790.03 kg/cm
(at 112 deg.) Equator Plate Required Thk, tReqd = ¡î[ T1©÷+ T2©÷- ( T1 ¡¿ T2 ) + 3¥óxy©÷ ] / Sd + CA = 70.19 (cm)
(at 112 deg.) Equator Plate Required Thk, tReqd = 10 ¡¿ (¡î[ 8790.03©÷+ 8790.03©÷- (8790.03¡¿8790.03) + 3¡¿0.0©÷ ] / 1308.15 + 3 = 70.19 (cm)



HT_UPPCOL = 4072.0 mm, rad_22(rad) = 0.38584, deg_22(deg)= 22.10716
C1= 1.0052, C2= 1, C3= 0.8564, C4= 0.3223, C5= 1.1758
Mo = WR ¡¿ cos11/N ¡¿ ( N / (2¡¿phi) - 1 / 2 ¡¿ Tan( phi/N) ) = 130,336 Ton-mm
Mc = WR ¡¿ cos11/N ¡¿ ( 1 / ( 2¡¿Sin( phi/N )) - N/(2¡¿phi) ) = 65,392 Ton-mm
¥ÄMo = 64,683 Ton-mm
¥ÄMc = 30,083 Ton-mm
1. Design Condition, D = 21640 mm, DLL = 17160 mm, CA = 1.0 mm, Sd = 130.428 MPa, DLL/D(%)=[79.2976] (%)
1. IHI MEMBRANE FORMULA2. ROARK FORMULA3. Thickness
Angle
¥õ
Bottom ~
Height,H
Liquid
Height
Hd
Fact1
(N¥è)
Fact2
(N¥õ)
Fact1
N¥è/6
Fact2
N¥õ/6
P=Pg+PsETEQRorak
(N¥è)
Rorak
(N¥õ)
Rorak
N¥è/6
Rorak
N¥õ/6
Req'd
Thick.
td_ASME
Used
Thick
td_JIS
deg.mmmm4567MPa???10111213mmmm
021642000000.58843183.53000025.4125.44
1021477.6000000.58843183.53000025.4125.44
2020989.4000000.58843183.53000025.4125.44
3020192.3000000.58843183.53000025.4125.44
4019110.4000000.58843183.53000025.4125.44
5017776.6000000.58843183.53000025.4125.44
6016231.5929.50.49980.01560.08330.00260.59423215.320.49980.01560.08330.002625.6525.68
701452226391.37770.08550.22960.01430.60493275.451.37770.08550.22960.014326.1126.12
801270044612.31000.16350.38500.02730.61623341.792.31000.16350.38500.027326.6226.59
901082163403.31430.20110.55240.03350.62803413.373.31430.20110.55240.033527.1727.08
100894282194.41530.14190.73590.02370.63973490.204.41530.14190.73590.023727.7627.57
1107120100415.66323.93200.94390.65530.65103772.125.66323.93170.94390.655329.9228.04
1205410.511750.52.42444.09100.40410.68180.66173584.512.42414.09070.40400.681828.4828.48
1303865.413295.63.11144.26070.51860.71010.67143634.373.11114.26040.51850.710128.8628.89
1402531.614629.43.68944.42230.61490.73700.67973678.193.68914.42200.61490.737029.229.23
1501449.715711.34.15004.56150.69170.76030.68643714.154.14974.56130.69160.760229.4829.51
160652.616508.44.48544.66820.74760.77800.69143740.864.48514.66790.74750.778029.6829.72
170164.416996.64.68934.73500.78150.78920.69443757.294.68904.73470.78150.789129.8129.85
1800171614.75774.75770.79290.79290.69553762.844.75744.75740.79290.792929.8529.89

2. Hydrostatic-Condition, D = 21640 mm, DLL = 17160 mm, CA = 1.0 mm, Sd = 130.428 MPa, DLL/D(%)=[79.2976] (%)
1. IHI MEMBRANE FORMULA2. ROARK FORMULA3. Thickness
Angle
¥õ
Bottom ~
Height,H
Liquid
Height
Hd
Fact1
(N¥è)
Fact2
(N¥õ)
Fact1
N¥è/6
Fact2
N¥õ/6
P=Pg+PsETEQRorak
(N¥è)
Rorak
(N¥õ)
Rorak
N¥è/6
Rorak
N¥õ/6
Req'd
Thick.
td_ASME
Used
Thick
td_JIS
deg.mmmm4567MPa???10111213mmmm
021640000000.73553979.05000012.6312.64
1021475.6164.40.06840.02270.01140.00380.73653984.600.06840.02270.01140.003812.6512.66
2020987.5652.50.27230.08950.04540.01490.73964001.120.27230.08950.04540.014912.712.71
3020190.41449.60.60770.19620.10130.03270.74454028.210.60770.19620.10130.032712.7912.79
4019108.62531.41.06830.33540.17800.05590.75134065.231.06830.33540.17800.055912.9112.91
501777538651.64630.49700.27440.08280.75964111.291.64630.49700.27440.082813.0513.05
601623054102.33330.66670.38890.11110.76934165.362.33330.66670.38890.111113.2213.22
7014520.77119.33.12220.82570.52040.13760.77994226.293.12220.82570.52040.137613.4213.4
8012698.98941.14.00950.94860.66820.15810.79134292.994.00950.94860.66820.158113.6313.6
9010820108205.00001.00000.83330.16670.80304364.695.00001.00000.83330.166713.8613.8
1008941.112698.96.11490.92701.01910.15450.81474441.496.11490.92701.01910.154514.114
1107119.314520.77.40775.17431.23460.86240.82614750.757.40775.17431.23460.862415.0814.2
1205410162303.66675.33330.61110.88890.83684530.283.66675.33330.61110.888914.3814.38
1303865177754.35375.50300.72560.91720.84644580.624.35375.50300.72560.917214.5414.55
1402531.419108.64.93175.66460.82200.94410.85474624.684.93175.66460.82200.944114.6814.69
1501449.620190.45.39235.80380.89870.96730.86154660.755.39235.80380.89870.967314.814.81
160652.520987.55.72775.91050.95460.98510.86644687.505.72775.91050.95460.985114.8814.89
170164.421475.65.93165.97730.98860.99620.86954703.945.93165.97730.98860.996214.9314.94
1800216406.00006.00001.00001.00000.87054709.486.00006.00001.00001.000014.9514.96

1. Spherical tank Design data
No.DescriotionSymbolValueUnitValueUnit
0Design Code:ASME 2015 ED, DIVISION 2
1Fluid name:PROPANE
2Inside diameter of sphereD =21640mm851.969inch
3Design Liquid LevelDLL =17160mm675.591inch
4Hydrostatic-test Level (Full Liquid, HTL=D)HTL =21640mm851.969inch
5Corrosion allowance of shell plateCA =1.0mm0.039inch
6Tank Diameter (Corroded condition), Dc = D +2CADc =21642mm852.047inch
7Tank Radius (Corroded condition), R = Dc /2R =10821mm426.024inch
8Design Intenal Pressure, Pg = 588.4 kPaPg =0.5884MPa85.34psi
9Design External Pressure, Pe = 5 kPaPe =0.005MPa0.725psi
10Hydrostatic-test Test Pressure, Pt = 735.5 kPaPt =0.7355MPa106.675psi
11Specific Gravity of LiquidSG =0.636
12Liquid Density, ¥ã=636 kg/m©ø, ¥ã=6239.16 N/m©ø¥ã =6.2392E-6N/mm©ø
13Joint efficiency of shell plateE =1.0
14Shell Material:A537-CL2
15Tensile StrengthFt =515.0MPa74,694psi
16Yield StrengthFy =350.0MPa50,763psi
17Allowable Stress at operating conditionSd =130.428MPa18,917psi
18Allowable Stress at Hydrostatic-test conditionSt =315.0MPa45,687psi
19SPARESP1 =
20SPARESP1 =
21SPARESP1 =
22SPARESP1 =

1) ASME SEC VIII. Div. 1,2 - Design Condition
D = 21640 mm, DLL = 17160 mm, CA = 1.0 mm, SG=0.636, Sd=130.428445 MPa, DLL/D(%)=[79.2976] (%)
Seg.
No.
Angle
¥õ
Bottom ~
Height,H
Liquid
Height
Hd
Static
Head
Ps=¥ã¡¿Hd
Design
Pressure
Pg
Total
Pressure
P=Ps+Pg
Allow.
Strsss
Sd
Req'd
Thick.
td
Used
Thick
tu
PM=
Pg¡¿R/2
LM1
(N¥è)
LM2
(N¥õ)
ET1ET2FACT1
(N¥è)
FACT2
(N¥õ)
FACT1
N¥è/6
FACT2
N¥õ/6
#deg.mmmmkPakPakPaMPammmmkg/cmF1F2F1/6F2/6
A1021642.000588.4588.40130.4325.4226.53246.3003246.303246.300000
A27.021561.300588.4025.4226.53246.3003246.303246.300000
A321.020923.300588.4025.4226.53246.3003246.303246.300000
A464.015564.61596.49.96598.3625.8327.03246.3105.014.893351.313251.190.845750.039410.140960.00657
A590.010821.06340.039.56627.9627.0628.53246.3411.51466.563657.803712.863.314263.757690.552380.62628
A6116.06077.411083.669.15657.5528.2929.53246.3263.31499.743509.613746.042.120724.02490.353450.67082
A7159.0718.716442.3102.59690.9829.6831.03246.3553.47578.503799.773824.804.457664.65920.742940.77653
A8173.080.717080.3106.57694.9729.8431.03246.3586.56589.343832.863835.644.724144.746530.787360.79109
A9180.0017161.0107.07695.4729.8731.03246.3590.72590.723837.023837.024.757694.757690.792950.79295

2) ASME SEC VIII. Div. 1,2 - Hydrostatic-test Condition
D = 21640 mm, DLL = 17160 mm, CA = 0.0 mm, SG=1.0, Sd=130.428445 MPa, DLL/D(%)=[79.2976] (%)
Seg.
No.
Angle
¥õ
Bottom ~
Height,H
Liquid
Height
Hd
Static
Head
Ps=¥ã¡¿Hd
Design
Pressure
Pg
Total
Pressure
P=Ps+Pg
Allow.
Strsss
Sd
Req'd
Thick.
td
Used
Thick
tu
PM=
Pg¡¿R/2
LM1
(N¥è)
LM2
(N¥õ)
ET1ET2FACT1
(N¥è)
FACT2
(N¥õ)
FACT1
N¥è/6
FACT2
N¥õ/6
#deg.mmmmkPakPakPaMPammmmkg/cmF1F2F1/6F2/6
A1021640.000735.5735.50130.4330.5231.54057.5004057.504057.500000
A27.021559.380.70.79736.2930.5632.04057.56.552.184064.054059.680.033560.011170.005590.00186
A321.020921.3718.77.05742.5530.8232.04057.558.5619.224116.064076.720.300030.098490.050.01641
A464.015563.26076.859.61795.1133.0034.04057.5514.70143.034572.204200.532.636980.73280.43950.12213
A590.010820.010820.0106.14841.6434.9336.04057.5975.94975.945033.445033.44550.833330.83333
A6116.06076.815563.2152.67888.1736.8738.04057.5656.421028.094713.925085.593.363025.26720.56050.87787
A7159.0718.720921.3205.24940.7439.0540.54057.51112.561151.905170.065209.405.699975.901510.950.98359
A8173.080.721559.3211.50947.0039.3140.54057.51164.571168.945222.075226.445.966445.988830.994410.99814
A9180.0021640.0212.29947.7939.3440.54057.51171.121171.125228.625228.626611

3) SHEAR STRESS THEORY - Design Condition
D = 21640 mm, DLL = 17160 mm, CA = 1.0 mm, SG=0.636, Sd=130.428445 MPa, DLL/D(%)=[79.2976] (%)
1) IHI ±â¼úÀÚ·á2) Roarks-formulas
(Table 13.1.3. Spherical)
Seg.
No.
Angle
¥õ
Bottom ~
Height,H
Liquid
Height
Hd
PM=
Pg¡¿R/2
LM1
(N¥è)
LM2
(N¥õ)
LMeq=
¡îN¥è©÷+N¥õ©÷
-(N¥è¡¿N¥õ)
T1=
LM1+PM
T2=
LM2+PM
Allow.
Strsss
Sd
Reqd
Thk.
td
Used
Thk.
tu
Angle
¥õ
Cos(¥õ)Roark
(N¥è)
Roark
(N¥õ)
Roark
LMeq=

¡îN¥è©÷+N¥õ©÷
-(N¥è¡¿N¥õ)
¥ò1
=¥ò¥è
¥ò2
=¥ò¥õ
¥òeq
¥òeq / Sd
< 1.0 OK
PM=
Pg¡¿R/2
LM1
(N¥è)
LM2
(N¥õ)
ET1ET2FACT1
(N¥è)
FACT2
(N¥õ)
FACT1
N¥è/6
FACT2
N¥õ/6
#deg.mmmmN/mmN/mmN/mmN/mmN/mmN/mmMPammmmDeg.N/mmN/mmN/mmMPaMPaMPakg/cmF1F2F1/6F2/6
B1021642.003183.530003183.533183.53130.4325.4126.501.00000000124.8124.8124.80.957 < 1.03246.3003246.303246.300000
B27.021561.300003183.533183.5325.4126.570.99255000124.8124.8124.80.957 < 1.03246.3003246.303246.300000
B321.020923.300003183.533183.5325.4126.5210.93358000124.8124.8124.80.957 < 1.03246.3003246.303246.300000
B464.015564.61596.4102.984.80100.673286.513188.3325.8327.0640.43837102.984.80100.67126.4122.6124.60.955 < 1.03246.3105.014.893351.313251.190.845750.039410.140960.00657
B590.010821.06340.0403.55457.54433.083587.083641.0728.7130.0900403.55457.54433.08130.4132.4131.41.008 > 1.0 NG 3246.3411.51466.563657.803712.863.314263.757690.552380.62628
B6116.06077.411083.6258.22490.08424.623441.753673.6128.3229.5116-0.43837258.19490.04424.59120.8128.9125.00.959 < 1.03246.3263.31499.743509.613746.042.120724.024900.353450.67082
B7159.0718.716442.3542.77567.31555.453726.303750.8429.6631.0159-0.93358542.74567.28555.41124.2125.0124.60.955 < 1.03246.3553.47578.503799.773824.804.457664.659200.742940.77653
B8173.080.717080.3575.22577.94576.593758.753761.4829.8331.0173-0.99255575.18577.91576.55125.3125.4125.30.961 < 1.03246.3586.56589.343832.863835.644.724144.746530.787360.79109
B9180.0017161.0579.30579.30579.303762.843762.8429.8531.0180-1.00000579.27579.27579.27125.4125.4125.40.962 < 1.03246.3590.72590.723837.023837.024.757694.757690.792950.79295

4) SHEAR STRESS THEORY - Hydrostatic-test Condition
D = 21640 mm, DLL = 17160 mm, CA = 0.0 mm, SG=1.0, Sd=130.428445 MPa, DLL/D(%)=[79.2976] (%)
1) IHI ±â¼úÀÚ·á2) Roarks-formulas
(Table 13.1.3. Spherical)
Seg.
No.
Angle
¥õ
Bottom ~
Height,H
Liquid
Height
Hd
PM=
Pg¡¿R/2
LM1
(N¥è)
LM2
(N¥õ)
LMeq=
¡îN¥è©÷+N¥õ©÷
-(N¥è¡¿N¥õ)
T1=
LM1+PM
T2=
LM2+PM
Allow.
Strsss
Sd
Reqd
Thk.
td
Used
Thk.
tu
Angle
¥õ
Cos(¥õ)Roark
(N¥è)
Roark
(N¥õ)
Roark
LMeq=

¡îN¥è©÷+N¥õ©÷
-(N¥è¡¿N¥õ)
¥ò1
=¥ò¥è
¥ò2
=¥ò¥õ
¥òeq
¥òeq / Sd
< 1.0 OK
PM=
Pg¡¿R/2
LM1
(N¥è)
LM2
(N¥õ)
ET1ET2FACT1
(N¥è)
FACT2
(N¥õ)
FACT1
N¥è/6
FACT2
N¥õ/6
#deg.mmmmN/mmN/mmN/mmN/mmN/mmN/mmMPammmmDeg.N/mmN/mmN/mmMPaMPaMPakg/cmF1F2F1/6F2/6
B1021640.003979.050003979.053979.05130.4330.5131.501.00000000126.3126.3126.30.968 < 1.04057.5004057.504057.500000
B27.021559.380.76.422.145.673985.473981.1930.5431.570.992556.422.145.67124.5124.4124.50.954 < 1.04057.56.552.184064.054059.680.033560.011170.005590.00186
B321.020921.3718.757.4318.8550.704036.483997.9030.8032.0210.9335857.4318.8550.70126.1124.9125.50.963 < 1.04057.558.5619.224116.064076.720.300030.098490.050000.01641
B464.015563.26076.8504.75140.27451.284483.804119.3233.0734.5640.43837504.75140.27451.28131.9121.2126.90.973 < 1.04057.5514.70143.034572.204200.532.636980.732800.439500.12213
B590.010820.010820.0957.07957.07957.074936.124936.1237.8539.0900957.07957.07957.07137.1137.1137.11.051 > 1.0 NG 4057.5975.94975.945033.445033.445.000005.000000.833330.83333
B6116.06076.815563.2643.731008.21884.234622.784987.2636.9238.0116-0.43837643.731008.21884.23121.7131.2126.70.972 < 1.04057.5656.421028.094713.925085.593.363025.267200.560500.87787
B7159.0718.720921.31091.051129.631110.845070.105108.6839.0240.0159-0.933581091.051129.631110.84125.2126.1125.70.963 < 1.04057.51112.561151.905170.065209.405.699975.901510.950000.98359
B8173.080.721559.31142.061146.341144.215121.115125.3939.2840.5173-0.992551142.061146.341144.21126.4126.6126.50.970 < 1.04057.51164.571168.945222.075226.445.966445.988830.994410.99814
B9180.0021640.01148.481148.481148.485127.535127.5339.3140.5180-1.000001148.481148.481148.48126.6126.6126.60.971 < 1.04057.51171.121171.125228.625228.626.000006.000001.000001.00000

B-1) ¿îÀü½Ã, °¢µµº°·Î Shear Stress ºÐ¼® - Design Condition
1) IHI ±â¼úÀÚ·á2) Roarks-formulas
(Table 13.1.3. Spherical)
3)Membrane Stres coefficient
due to Liquid Pressure
³»ºÎ¾Ð·Â¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¸·ÀÀ·Â °è¼ö
4) Spherical Tank Theroy_¿øº».pdf
³í¹®ÀÚ·á¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °ËÁõ
No.Angle
¥õ
Bottom ~
Height,H
Liquid
Height
Hd
PM=
Pg¡¿R/2
LM1
=(N¥õ)
LM2
(N¥õ)
LMeq=
¡îN¥è©÷+N¥õ©÷
-(N¥è¡¿N¥õ)
T1=
PM+N¥è
T2=
PM+N¥õ
Allow.
Strsss
Sd
Reqd
Thk.
td
Used
Thk.
tu
Angle
¥õ
Cos(¥õ)Roark
(N¥è)
Roark
(N¥õ)
Roark
LMeq=

¡îN¥è©÷+N¥õ©÷
-(N¥è¡¿N¥õ)
¥ò1
¥ò¥è
¥ò2
¥ò¥õ
¥òeq2¥òeq / Sd
< 1.0 OK
¼öÆò
F¥è
¼öÁ÷
F¥õ
¼öÆò
F¥è/6
¼öÁ÷
F¥õ/6
VA
(N¥õ)
ÀÎÀå
VB
(N¥õ)
¾ÐÃà
VS =
(VB-VA)¡¿
Cos(¥õ-90)
HS =
(VB-VA)¡¿
Sin(¥õ-90)
VF =
¥ãR©÷¡¿VS
¼öÁ÷¸··Â
HF =
¥ãR©÷¡¿HS
¼öÆò¸··Â
¼öÁ÷·Â=
¥ðD¡¿VF/Nc
1°³Ä÷³
¼öÆò·Â=
¥ðD¡¿HF/Nc
1°³Ä÷³
¾×ÇÏÁß
°ËÁõ°è»ê
=¥ðD¡¿VF
#deg.mmmmN/mmN/mmN/mmN/mmN/mmN/mmMPammmmDeg.N/mmN/mmN/mmMPaMPaMPaF¥è/6F¥õ/60123N/mmN/mmTonTonTon
1021642.003183.530003183.533183.53130.4325.4126.501.0000000086.086.086.00.660 < 1.0 OK 00000000000.0000.000
21021477.600003183.533183.5325.4126.5100.9848100086.086.086.00.660 < 1.0 OK 00000000000.0000.000
32020989.400003183.533183.5325.4126.5200.9396900086.086.086.00.660 < 1.0 OK 00000000000.0000.000
43020192.300003183.533183.5325.4126.5300.8660300086.086.086.00.660 < 1.0 OK 00000000000.0000.000
54019110.400003183.533183.5325.4126.5400.7660400086.086.086.00.660 < 1.0 OK 00000000000.0000.000
65017776.600003183.533183.5325.4126.5500.6427900086.086.086.00.660 < 1.0 OK 00000000000.0000.000
76016231.5929.560.851.9059.933244.393185.4325.6527.0600.5000060.851.9059.9387.786.186.90.666 < 1.0 OK 0.499780.015600.083300.002600.00260.79290.6845-0.3952500.05-288.70288.807-166.743
87014522.02639.0167.7510.42162.803351.293193.9526.1127.5700.34202167.7510.42162.8090.686.388.50.679 < 1.0 OK 1.377730.085540.229620.014260.01430.68550.6308-0.2296460.85-167.73266.166-96.876
98012700.04461.0281.2719.91271.863464.803203.4426.6228.0800.17365281.2719.91271.8693.686.690.30.692 < 1.0 OK 2.309970.163530.385000.027250.02730.63840.6019-0.1061439.73-77.54253.972-44.7823047.7
109010821.06340.0403.5524.49391.883587.083208.0227.1728.5900-29.54457.51472.9796.986.792.30.707 < 1.0 OK 3.314260.201120.552380.033520.03350.62630.59280433.050250.1140.0003001.4
111008942.08219.0537.6217.28529.193721.153200.8127.7629.0100-0.1736591.07463.76425.60100.686.594.30.723 < 1.0 OK 4.415340.141930.735890.023660.02370.63480.60190.1061439.7377.54253.97244.7823047.7
121107120.010041.0689.56478.77612.023873.093662.3029.9231.0110-0.34202199.11478.74416.55104.799.0101.90.782 < 1.0 OK 5.663213.932020.943870.65534-0.01590.65530.63080.2296460.85167.73266.16696.8763194
131205410.511750.5295.19498.13433.853478.733681.6628.4829.5120-0.50000295.16498.10433.8294.099.596.90.743 < 1.0 OK 2.424364.091030.404060.68184-0.10850.68180.68450.3952500.05288.70288.807166.7433465.7
141303865.413295.6378.85518.79464.893562.383702.3228.8630.0130-0.64279378.81518.76464.8696.3100.198.20.753 < 1.0 OK 3.111404.260710.518570.71012-0.30000.71010.77380.6493565.31474.35326.501273.9663918
151402531.614629.4449.23538.46499.853632.763721.9929.2030.5140-0.76604449.19538.43499.8298.2100.699.40.762 < 1.0 OK 3.689404.422260.614900.73704
161501449.715711.3505.31555.42532.143688.843738.9529.4830.5150-0.86603505.28555.39532.1099.7101.1100.40.770 < 1.0 OK 4.150004.561540.691670.76026
17160652.616508.4546.15568.40557.613729.683751.9429.6831.0160-0.93969546.11568.37557.57100.8101.4101.10.775 < 1.0 OK 4.485374.668170.747560.77803
18170164.416996.6570.97576.54573.773754.503760.0729.8131.0170-0.98481570.94576.50573.74101.5101.6101.50.779 < 1.0 OK 4.689274.734960.781550.78916
19180017161.0579.30579.30579.303762.843762.8429.8531.0180-1.00000579.27579.27579.27101.7101.7101.70.780 < 1.0 OK 4.757694.757690.792950.79295

B-2) ¼ö¾Ð½Ã, °¢µµº°·Î Shear Stress ºÐ¼® - Hydrostatic-test Condition
1) IHI ±â¼úÀÚ·á2) Roarks-formulas
(Table 13.1.3. Spherical)
3)Membrane Stres coefficient
due to Liquid Pressure
³»ºÎ¾Ð·Â¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¸·ÀÀ·Â °è¼ö
4) Spherical Tank Theroy_¿øº».pdf
³í¹®ÀÚ·á¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °ËÁõ
No.Angle
¥õ
Bottom ~
Height,H
Liquid
Height
Hd
PM=
Pg¡¿R/2
LM1
=(N¥õ)
LM2
(N¥õ)
LMeq=
¡îN¥è©÷+N¥õ©÷
-(N¥è¡¿N¥õ)
T1=
PM+N¥è
T2=
PM+N¥õ
Allow.
Strsss
Sd
Reqd
Thk.
td
Used
Thk.
tu
Angle
¥õ
Cos(¥õ)Roark
(N¥è)
Roark
(N¥õ)
Roark
LMeq=

¡îN¥è©÷+N¥õ©÷
-(N¥è¡¿N¥õ)
¥ò1
¥ò¥è
¥ò2
¥ò¥õ
¥òeq2¥òeq / Sd
< 1.0 OK
¼öÆò
F¥è
¼öÁ÷
F¥õ
¼öÆò
F¥è/6
¼öÁ÷
F¥õ/6
VA
(N¥õ)
ÀÎÀå
VB
(N¥õ)
¾ÐÃà
VS =
(VB-VA)¡¿
Cos(¥õ-90)
HS =
(VB-VA)¡¿
Sin(¥õ-90)
VF =
¥ãR©÷¡¿VS
¼öÁ÷¸··Â
HF =
¥ãR©÷¡¿HS
¼öÆò¸··Â
¼öÁ÷·Â=
¥ðD¡¿VF/Nc
1°³Ä÷³
¼öÆò·Â=
¥ðD¡¿HF/Nc
1°³Ä÷³
¾×ÇÏÁß
°ËÁõ°è»ê
=¥ðD¡¿VF
#deg.mmmmN/mmN/mmN/mmN/mmN/mmN/mmMPammmmDeg.N/mmN/mmN/mmMPaMPaMPaF¥è/6F¥õ/60123N/mmN/mmTonTonTon
1021640.003979.050003979.053979.05130.4330.5131.501.00000000104.7104.7104.70.803 < 1.0 OK 00000000¡Ä¡Ä¡Ä¡Ä
21021475.6164.413.104.3511.553992.153983.4030.5732.0100.9848113.104.3511.55105.1104.8104.90.805 < 1.0 OK 0.068420.022730.011400.003790.003822.11273.8392-21.77314409.22-25005.942546.355-14441.096
32020987.5652.552.1317.1446.024031.173996.1830.7732.0200.9396952.1317.1446.02106.1105.2105.60.810 < 1.0 OK 0.272320.089520.045390.014920.01495.71401.9492-5.35542238.62-6150.561292.818-3551.989
43020190.41449.6116.3237.55102.824095.374016.5931.1032.5300.86603116.3237.55102.82107.8105.7106.80.818 < 1.0 OK 0.607700.196150.101280.032690.03272.69941.3333-2.30941531.31-2652.30884.340-1531.721
54019108.62531.4204.4964.21181.134183.534043.2631.5533.0400.76604204.4964.21181.13110.1106.4108.30.830 < 1.0 OK 1.068300.335440.178050.055910.05591.66941.0371-1.23601191.15-1419.55687.894-819.800
65017775.03865.0315.1295.13279.954294.174074.1832.1133.5500.64279315.1295.13279.95113.0107.2110.20.845 < 1.0 OK 1.646290.496980.274380.082830.08281.21890.8703-0.7302999.49-838.67577.212-484.338
76016230.05410.0446.63127.61398.464425.684106.6632.7834.0600.50000446.63127.61398.46116.5108.1112.50.863 < 1.0 OK 2.333330.666670.388890.111110.11111.00000.7698-0.4444884.10-510.44510.574-294.780
87014520.77119.3597.63158.04536.374576.684137.0933.5334.5700.34202597.63158.04536.37120.4108.9115.10.882 < 1.0 OK 3.122210.825670.520370.137610.13760.89260.7095-0.2582814.79-296.56470.547-171.265
98012698.98941.1767.47181.58694.714746.524160.6334.3735.5800.17365767.47181.58694.71124.9109.5118.00.904 < 1.0 OK 4.009500.948620.668250.158100.15810.84550.6770-0.1194777.46-137.09448.991-79.1695387.9
109010820.010820.0957.07191.41877.174936.124170.4635.2836.5900191.41957.07877.17129.9109.7121.10.928 < 1.0 OK 5.000001.000000.833330.166670.16670.83330.66670765.650442.1700.0005306
111008941.112698.91170.47177.441092.615149.524156.4936.2837.5100-0.17365381.01966.90843.61135.5109.4124.50.955 < 1.0 OK 6.114870.927021.019140.154500.15450.84190.67700.1194777.46137.09448.99179.1695387.9
121107119.314520.71417.93990.441259.815396.984969.4839.8441.0110-0.34202550.85990.44859.54142.0130.8136.71.048 < 1.0 OK 7.407695.174331.234610.862390.10740.86240.70950.2582814.79296.56470.547171.2655646.6
131205410.016230.0701.851020.87904.584680.904999.9237.1738.5120-0.50000701.851020.87904.58123.2131.6127.60.978 < 1.0 OK 3.666675.333330.611110.8888900.88890.76980.4444884.10510.44510.574294.7806126.9
141303865.017775.0833.361053.35962.404812.415032.4037.7739.0130-0.64279833.361053.35962.40126.6132.4129.60.994 < 1.0 OK 4.353715.503020.725620.91717-0.21890.91720.87030.7302999.49838.67577.212484.3386926.5
151402531.419108.6943.991084.271021.384923.045063.3238.2939.5140-0.76604943.991084.271021.38129.6133.2131.41.008 < 1.0 OK 4.931705.664560.821950.94409
161501449.620190.41032.161110.931073.725011.215089.9838.7340.0150-0.866031032.161110.931073.72131.9133.9132.91.019 < 1.0 OK 5.392305.803850.898720.96731
17160652.520987.51096.351131.341114.265075.405110.3939.0540.0160-0.939691096.351131.341114.26133.6134.5134.01.028 < 1.0 OK 5.727685.910480.954610.98508
18170164.421475.61135.381144.131139.785114.435123.1839.2540.5170-0.984811135.381144.131139.78134.6134.8134.71.033 < 1.0 OK 5.931585.977270.988600.99621
19180021640.01148.481148.481148.485127.535127.5339.3140.5180-1.000001148.481148.481148.48134.9134.9134.91.035 < 1.0 OK 6.000006.000001.000001.00000



S-Tank Engineering
TANK STRENGTH CALCULATION   Page   [$CP] / [$TP]
[AAA1] [AAA2] 
Doc. No. : AAA3Rev. No.[AAA4] 
1) Column OD 1067.0 x 15.9 (mm) [API 5L-X52] id_Col = [7] Ac=[52504.0] mm©÷, Wo = [5700.7] Ton, Wt = [11648.9] Ton, KL = [13922.0] mm,
Ft = 460.0 MPa , Fy = 360.0 MPa, Fcr = 323.42 MPa , Fa = 193.66 MPa , fc = 155.41 MPa , fc_Fa = 0.802
Ft = 4690.69 kg/cm©÷ , Fy = 3670.98 kg/cm©÷, Fcr = 3297.97 kg/cm©÷ , Fa = 1974.78 kg/cm©÷ , fc = 1584.74 kg/cm©÷ , fc_Fa = 0.802

2) BRACE OD 406.4 x 11.1 (mm) [API 5L-X52] id_Bra = [7] KL = [7552.0] mm, Abr=[13785.0] mm©÷, f = [175.6] Ton,
Ftbr = 460.0 MPa , Fybr = 360.0 MPa, Fbr = 288.1 MPa , Fabr = 172.51 MPa , fb = 124.92 MPa , fc_Fa = 0.7241
Ftbr = 4690.69 kg/cm©÷ , Fybr = 3670.98 kg/cm©÷, Fbr = 2937.8 kg/cm©÷ , Fabr = 1759.11 kg/cm©÷ , fb = 4690.69 kg/cm©÷ , fb_Fabr = 0.7241


String GET_ASME_STRESS( String SA537-CL1, int 1, double 124.9, double optThk, double rvd[] );
ASA[divNo][1][3] = [0.0, ] MPa
INIT_ASME_ALLOWABLE_STRESS()
String GET_ASME_STRESS( String SA537-CL2, int 1, double 124.9, double optThk, double rvd[] );
ASA[divNo][1][3] = [118.0, ] MPa
String GET_ASME_STRESS( String SA553-TY, int 1, double 65.31451952, double optThk, double rvd[] );
ASA[divNo][1][3] = [118.0, ] MPa


S-Tank Engineering
TANK STRENGTH CALCULATION SHEET   Page  
22 / 41
PJT NO. STE-1234567 
Doc. No. : TK-215303 A-H (8 UNITS)Rev. No.
¾Æ·¡ ³»¿ëÀº Spherical Tank °­µµ°è»ê ÇÁ·Î±×·¥¿¡¼­ÀÇ °è»ê »ùÇÃÀÓ (Âü°í¿ë)
7. SEISMIC LOAD CALCULATION
  A. ÅÊÅ©ÀÇ ³»Áø¼³°è ( °¡½º½Ã¼³ ³»Áø¼³°è±âÁØ KGS GC203 + KDS 41 17 00)

1. ÁöÁø°è¼ö Seismic Data ( KGS GC203 2018³â + KDS 41 17 00)
DescriptionSymbolºØ±«¹æÁö±â´É¼öÇàUnitsRemark
 Áß¿äµµ µî±Þ : GC203 Ç¥2.2.1.2.2ƯƯ2
 ³»Áø µî±Þ : GC203 Ç¥2.2.3.1 ³»Áøµî±Þ ºÐ·ù³»Áø Ư³»Áø Ư3
 - ÀçÇöÁÖ±â : GC203 Ç¥2.4 °¡½º½Ã¼³ ³»Áø¼º´É¸ñÇ¥RYEAR =2400200³â4
 - À§Çèµµ°è¼ö ( I ) : GC203 Ç¥2.5.3.2 À§Çèµµ °è¼öI =2.000.735
 ÅÊÅ© ¼³Ä¡ Áö¿ª : GC203 Ç¥2.5.3.1 ÁöÁø±¸¿ªÁö¿ª =Ãæ³²º¸·ÉÃæ³²º¸·É6
 Áö¿ª °è¼ö ( Z ) : GC203 Ç¥2.5.3.1 ÁöÁø±¸¿ª°è¼ö(Z)Z =0.110.11g7
 À¯È¿¼öÆòÁö¹Ý°¡¼Óµµ S = Z ¡¿ IS =0.22000.0803g8
 Áö¹ÝÀÇ ºÐ·ù : Ç¥.2.5.5 Áö¹ÝÀÇ ºÐ·ù ( Ground Type )SOIL =S4S49
 ´ÜÁÖ±â ÁõÆø°è¼ö : Áö¹ÝÁõÆø °è¼ö (GC203 Ç¥ 2.5.6.1.2)Fa =1.36001.600010
 ÀåÁÖ±â ÁõÆø°è¼ö : Áö¹ÝÁõÆø °è¼ö (GC203 Ç¥ 2.5.6.1.2)Fv =1.96002.2000g11
 À¯È¿ Áö¹Ý°¡¼Óµµ (EGA = Fa ¡¤ S)EGA = Fa ¡¤ S0.29920.1092g12
2. Ç¥Áؼ³°èÀÀ´ä½ºÆåÆ®·³ Áö¹Ý°¡¼Óµµ °è»ê, Sa(T)
 ´ÜÁֱ⠼³°è ½ºÆåÆ®·³ °¡¼Óµµ, Sa(Max) = 2.5¡¤Fa¡¤SSa(Max) =0.7480.321g15
 1 sec. ¼³°è ½ºÆåÆ®·³ °¡¼Óµµ, Sa(1 sec) = Fv¡¤SSa(1 sec) =0.4310.177g16
 ÀüÀÌÁÖ±âÀÇ °è»ê : To = 0.2¡¤Ts =0.1150.110sec17
  ¡¡KGS GC203(2018) ±×¸² 2.5.6.1.2Ts=Fv/(2.5¡¤Fa) =0.5760.550sec18
  ¡¡¼³°èÀÀ´ä½ºÆåÆ®·³ ÀüÀÌÁÖ±â, GC203 Ç¥ 2.5.6.1.1(1) TL =3.0003.000sec19
 ¹ÝÀÀ¼öÁ¤°è¼ö ( °­±¸Á¶ °¡»õÁöÁö±¸Á¶ )R =3.01.020
 Ç¥Áؼ³°èÀÀ´ä½ºÆåÆ®·³ °¡¼Óµµ Sa(T) = Fv¡¤S / TSa(T) =0.5270.216g21
3. ±¸Á¶¹°ÀÇ °íÀ¯Áøµ¿¼öÀÇ °è»ê, Fundamental Period Calculation, (T)
 Brace ±æÀ̹æÇ⠴þ±æÀÌ(Expansion length)¡âL =7.367.36cm22
 Tank Ⱦ¹æÇâ º¯À§·®¥ä =16.6316.63cm23
 °íÀ¯Áֱ⠰è»ê, T = 2¥ð ¡¿ SQRT(¥ä/g)T =0.8180.818sec24
Column Quantity N = 16 Columns
Operating Weight Wo = 18864800 kg
Elastic Modulus E = 2038902 kg/cm©÷
Brace Length L = 1373.4 cm
Brace Section Area Ab = 243.66 cm©÷
Brace Angle ¥è = 26.269 deg
Sin(¥è) = 0.4426
Gravitational Acceleration g = 980.665 cm/sec©÷
4. ÅÊÅ©ÀÇ ³»Áø¼³°è °¡¼ÓµµÀÇ °è»ê ( Design spectrum acceleration )
 0¡¡¡Â T ¡Â To , [ X ] Sd(T) = Fa¡¤S (1+1.5¡¤T/To) / RSd(T) =N/AN/Ag28
 To ¡Â T ¡Â Ts , [ X ] Sd(T) = 2.5 ¡¤ Fa ¡¤ S / RSd(T) =N/AN/Ag29
 Ts ¡Â T ¡Â TL , [ O ] Sd(T) = (Fv ¡¤ S / T) / RSd(T) =0.1760.216g30
 ¡¡¡¡TL <¡¡T , [ X ] Sd(T) = Fv ¡¤ S ¡¿ (TL / T2) / RSd(T) =N/AN/Ag31
 °¨¼èºñ, KGS GC 203 Ç¥ 2.5.6.1.1(3)°¨¼èºñ(¥î)= 74%30
 °¨¼èº¸Á¤°è¼ö(¼öÆò), CD = [6.42/(1.42+¥î)]0.48CD =0.8781.08531
 ÁöÁøÀÀ´ä°è¼ö, (100%) CS = CD x Sd(T)CS = 0.1550.234g32
 Çã¿ëÀÀ·Â¼³°è¹ýÀÇ ÇÏÁßÁ¶ÇÕ ¿¡ µû¸¥ ÁöÁø°è¼ö
¡¡¡¡CS_ASD=0.7¡¿CS
CS_ASD =0.1090.164g33
5. ÅÊÅ© ¹Ø¸é Àü´Ü·Â, Àüµµ¸ð¸àÆ® ÀÇ °è»ê Base Shear and Overturning Moment
 Tank Inside DiameterD =31.80031.800m34
 Height from ground level to Tank Equator Lineh1 =18.90018.900m35
 Tank Operating WeightWo =18864.818864.8Ton36
 Design Base Shear Force (ÇÏÁßÁ¶ÇÕ½Ã) V = CS_ASD ¡¿ WoV =2037.43093.8Ton37
 Overturning Moment Mo = h1 ¡¿ VMo =38506.958472.8Ton-m38


S-Tank Engineering
TANK STRENGTH CALCULATION SHEET   Page  
22 / 41
PJT NO. STE-1234567 
Doc. No. : TK-215303 A-H (8 UNITS)Rev. No.

  C. SEISMIC LOAD CALCULATION ( ASCE 7-10 )
DescriptionSymbolValueUnitsRemarkNo.
  Risk Category RC=IVIBC SEC. 1613.3.51
  Importance Factor I =1.5Where ???2
  Site Class SC =DIBC TABLE 1613.3.3(1)~(2)3
  Seismic Design Category SDC=DIBC TABLE 1613.3.5(1)~(2)4
  Height from base to Tank Top h =26.5m5
  Operating Weight Wo =18864.8ton6
  Spectral response accel. param.(0.2 sec) SS =0.55gIBC TABLE 1613.3.5(1)~(2)8
  Spectral response accel. param.(1.0 sec) S1 =0.22gIBC TABLE 1613.3.5(1)~(2)9
  Site Coefficients (Fa) Fa =1.36IBC TABLE 1613.3.5(1)~(2)10
  Site Coefficients (Fv) Fv =1.96IBC TABLE 1613.3.5(1)~(2)11
Maximum Spectral Response Accelerations for Short and 1-Second Periods:12
  Max. Spectral accel. param(0.2 sec) SMS =0.7480g13
  Max. Spectral accel. param(1.0 sec) SM1 =0.4312g14
Design Spectral Response Accelerations for Short and 1-Second Periods :15
  Design Spectral accel. param(0.2 sec) SDS =0.4987g16
  Design Spectral accel. param(1.0 sec) SD1 =0.2875g17
Approx. Fundamental Period :18
  Fundamental Period, T = Ct ¡¿ h0.8 T =0.9962secWhere ???20
Seismic Design Coefficients and Factors :22
  Response Modification Coefficients R =3.023
  CS = SDS / (R/I) CS =0.249424
  CS_max = SDS = (2/3)¡¤Fa¡¤SS CS_max=0.218125
  CS_min = Max(0.044¡¿SDS¡¿I, 0.03) CS_min=0.032926
  CS_used = CS_min ¡Â CS ¡Â CS_max CS_used=0.218027
  CS_ASD = 0.7 ¡¿ CS CS_ASD=0.1530For LOAD COMBINATION(ASD)28
[New and Cold Condition] Base Shear and Over Turning Moment : [For DESIGN]30
  Operating Weight Wo =18864.8ton31
  Base Shear, V_ASD = CS_ASD ¡¿ Wo V_ASD=2886.3ton32
  Overturning Moment, Mo = h1 ¡¿ V_ASD Mo =54551.3ton-m33
  Height from ground level to Tank Equator Lineh1 =18.900m35
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DescriptionSymbolValueUnitsRemarkNo.
Seismic Base Shear: [ÁÖÀÇ: °ßÀû½Ã¿¡´Â CS °¨¼Ò Factor 0.7À» »ç¿ëÇÏÁö¾ÊÀ½. V=1.0¡¿CS¡¿Wo »ç¿ëÇÔ]36
  ´ÜÁö, °ßÀû¿ëÀÓ CS_SD = 1.0 ¡¿ CS CS_SD =0.265Option (Direct Input Value by Purchase Spec. OR etc. )37
  Operating Weight Wo =18864.8tonTank Operating Weight 38
  Base Shear, V_SD = CS_ASD ¡¿ Wo V_SD =4999.2tonFor ASCE 7-10 12.8-139
  Overturning Moment Mo = h1 ¡¿ V_SD Mo =94484.4ton-mOverturning Moment (PVDM 4th Edi. 217 page)40
Reference : 43
  Lateral displacement y = (T / 2¥ð)2 x g y =246.5mmWhere 1g = 9.80665 m/sec©÷44

½ÃÀ۽ð£ = [2024-12-05 09:33:33.0071]
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